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Data Sheet - ComDaC

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Anderson Power Products®<br />

Genderless Connector<br />

Wiping action on mate and break<br />

keeps conducting surfaces clean<br />

Detent keeps connectors mated and provides<br />

quick break snap action upon disconnect<br />

Rugged lightweight<br />

polycarbonate housing<br />

If broken under load, arcing is confined to tip a non-conducting area<br />

Low resistance silver or<br />

tin-plated copper contacts<br />

Stainless steel leaf spring provides constant contact pressure<br />

Where Do Contacts Contact?<br />

Although electrical contacts appear to have a large surface area,<br />

only a small portion of that area actually touches the mating part,<br />

because any metal surface — no matter how finely polished or<br />

ground — is never perfectly flat or smooth.<br />

What Makes A Good Connector?<br />

The termination can make the difference between good and poor<br />

connector continuity. This hypothetical example of “good” and<br />

“poor” continuity shows how power loss can seriously impair the<br />

efficiency of an EV. Important are two points of resistance:<br />

Mating Surface<br />

Mating summits or asperities<br />

Peaks on<br />

flat surface<br />

The butt contact conducts<br />

current via three or less<br />

summits or high peaks<br />

(asperities).<br />

1. Rc, the central contact resistance.<br />

2. Rw1 the resistance at two terminations.<br />

A typical sliding connector carries 175A, but when the termination<br />

resistance Rw, rises because of faulty design or assembly, total<br />

resistance rises, too. (See table). Using the basic relationship for<br />

DC power,<br />

P= (I x R) (I) = I²R<br />

Mating Cross Section<br />

Asperities (individual mating spots)<br />

The cylindrical contact,<br />

although it appears to have a<br />

large, ample area, actually<br />

conducts current through no<br />

more than three lines of<br />

contact in this example.<br />

The “good” conductor dissipates, or loses,<br />

P = (175)² (0.00004) = 1.225W<br />

The “poor” conductor loses,<br />

P = (175)² (0.00202) = 61.8W<br />

R w R c R w<br />

Mating line<br />

The sliding contact, when<br />

spring loaded, conducts<br />

current through an entire line<br />

of contact.<br />

Good vs. Poor Connection<br />

Typical Joint R w R c R w R total<br />

Good 0.000010 0.000020 0.000010 0.000040<br />

Poor 0.001000 0.000020 0.001000 0.002020<br />

HEADQUARTERS: 13 Pratts Junction Road, P.O. Box 579, Sterling, MA 01564 T:978-422-3600 F:978-422-3700<br />

EUROPE: Rathealy Road, Fermoy Co. Cork, Ireland T:353-(0)25-32277 F:353-(0)25-32296<br />

ASIA/PACIFIC: IDEAL Anderson Asia Pacific Ltd., Unit 922-928 Topsail Plaza, 11 On Sum Street, Shatin N.T., Hong Kong T:852-2636-0836 F:852-2635-9036<br />

CHINA: IDEAL Anderson Technologies (Shenzhen) Ltd., Block A8 Tantou W. Ind. Par, Songgang Baoan District, Shenzhen, PR. China 51810 T: 86-755-2768-2118 F: 86-755-2768-2218<br />

TAIWAN: IDEAL Anderson Asia Pacific Ltd., Taiwan Branch, 4F.-2, No.116, Dadun 20th St., Situn District, Taichung City 407, Taiwan (R.O.C.) T: 886-4-2310-6451 F:886-4-2310-6460<br />

www.andersonpower.com<br />

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