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Canoe Journey Guidebook - Squaxin Island Tribe

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Tribal<br />

warriors<br />

Commitment to<br />

Family & Community<br />

From the early days of our culture,<br />

young children have always been taught about<br />

the importance of values, starting with a structured<br />

community life built closely around the<br />

teachings that come from our natural resources<br />

and natural elements. Our families’ strong<br />

system of rules of conduct strengthen respect<br />

among individuals and respect for the land,<br />

which has always been considered sacred and<br />

one of the greatest teachers.<br />

These teachings solidified important rites of<br />

passage at different phases of life, from infant<br />

to child to adult and elder, from puberty and<br />

coming of age to marriage and death. An individual’s<br />

life was more than life and death; it was<br />

the teachings of the ancestors passed along as<br />

a contribution to the unseen future world.<br />

At death, one becomes an ancestor and the<br />

teachings live on through new births. <strong>Squaxin</strong><br />

<strong>Island</strong> culture is based on an empowered sense<br />

of commitment to these belief systems -<br />

preservation of family, community and the<br />

sacred lands and waters.<br />

The <strong>Squaxin</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Tribe</strong> holds a strong commitment<br />

to the defense of family and country.<br />

Family connection is an important part of each<br />

individual’s identity. When the United States<br />

government was established, Indian people<br />

readily served in the military even though there<br />

were bitter moments in our past. Between<br />

1917 and 1918, over 10,000 American Indian<br />

people enlisted in the military to serve in World<br />

War I. Although this was the greatest number<br />

of enlisted people from any one non-Anglo<br />

culture, citizenship for Native Americans was<br />

not granted until 1924. Finally, natives were<br />

granted the right to vote.<br />

Native Americans account for less than one<br />

percent of the total registered population<br />

of the United States, yet they provide more<br />

military members per capita than any other<br />

ethnic group and utilize veterans’ benefits less<br />

than any other group.<br />

Photo courtesy of University of Washington<br />

17 • paddle to squaxin 2012

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