Kathleen G. Babchuk v. Kirk J. Daniels - State of Indiana
Kathleen G. Babchuk v. Kirk J. Daniels - State of Indiana
Kathleen G. Babchuk v. Kirk J. Daniels - State of Indiana
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<strong>Kirk</strong> <strong>Daniels</strong> (“<strong>Daniels</strong>”) filed a claim in Howard Superior Court against <strong>Kathleen</strong><br />
<strong>Babchuk</strong> (“<strong>Kathleen</strong>”), alleging that <strong>Kathleen</strong> had written a letter defaming him. The<br />
trial court subsequently denied several <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kathleen</strong>’s motions, including her motion for<br />
summary judgment, her Anti-SLAPP 1 motion, and her motion for judgment on the<br />
evidence. After the jury found in favor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Daniels</strong>, <strong>Kathleen</strong> filed a motion to correct<br />
error which the trial court also denied. On appeal, <strong>Kathleen</strong> presents two issues, which<br />
we renumber and restate as:<br />
I. Whether the content <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kathleen</strong>’s letter was not defamatory as a matter <strong>of</strong><br />
law;<br />
II.<br />
III.<br />
Whether the content <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kathleen</strong>’s letter was protected by a qualified<br />
privilege; and<br />
Whether <strong>Daniels</strong>’s complaint should have been dismissed under <strong>Indiana</strong>’s<br />
Anti-SLAPP statutes.<br />
We affirm.<br />
Facts and Procedural History<br />
In 2007, <strong>Kathleen</strong> and her then-husband, Dr. William <strong>Babchuk</strong> (“William”) were<br />
in the process <strong>of</strong> getting divorced. On April 20, 2007, the <strong>Babchuk</strong>s attended a courtordered<br />
mediation session. Also in attendance was <strong>Daniels</strong>, who had been invited by<br />
William to help ascertain the couple’s assets. <strong>Daniels</strong> is a financial planner based in<br />
Kokomo, <strong>Indiana</strong>. After providing the requested documents, <strong>Daniels</strong> left the mediation,<br />
1<br />
“Strategic lawsuits against public participation (SLAPPs) are ‘meritless suits aimed at silencing a<br />
plaintiff’s opponents, or at least diverting their resources.’” Nexus Grp., Inc. v. Heritage Appraisal Serv.,<br />
942 N.E.2d 119, 122 (Ind. Ct. App. 2011) (quoting John C. Barker, Common–Law and Statutory<br />
Solutions to the Problem <strong>of</strong> SLAPPS, 26 Loy. L.A. L. Rev. 395, 403 (1993)). <strong>Indiana</strong> adopted an Anti-<br />
SLAPP act in 1998 in order to discourage such lawsuits. See Ind. Code §§ 34-7-7-1 through 34-7-7-10;<br />
see also Nexus, 942 N.E.2d at 122.<br />
2