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the European arrest warrant - Statewatch

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Chapter III – Grounds for non-execution<br />

Article 26 - General provision<br />

The executing judicial authority may refuse to execute a <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong> under <strong>the</strong><br />

circumstances described in Articles 27 to 34.<br />

Article 27 - List of exceptions<br />

Without prejudice to <strong>the</strong> objectives of article 29 TEU, each Member State may establish an<br />

exhaustive list of conduct which might be considered as offences in some Member States, but<br />

in respect of which its judicial authorities shall refuse to execute a <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong> on<br />

<strong>the</strong> grounds that it would be contrary to fundamental principles of <strong>the</strong> legal system in that<br />

State.<br />

The list and any change to it shall be published in <strong>the</strong> Official Journal of <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong><br />

Communities at least three months before a Member State may invoke <strong>the</strong> first paragraph in<br />

respect of <strong>the</strong> conduct concerned.<br />

Article 28 - Principle of territoriality<br />

The executing judicial authority may refuse to execute a <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong> issued in<br />

respect of an act which is not considered an offence under <strong>the</strong> law of <strong>the</strong> executing Member<br />

State and which did not occur, at least in part, on <strong>the</strong> territory of <strong>the</strong> issuing Member State.<br />

Article 29 - Ne bis in idem<br />

1. The executing judicial authority shall refuse to execute a <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong>, if a<br />

judicial authority in <strong>the</strong> executing Member State has passed final judgement upon <strong>the</strong><br />

requested person in respect of <strong>the</strong> offence for which <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong> has<br />

been issued.<br />

2. The execution of a <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong> shall be refused if <strong>the</strong> judicial authorities<br />

of <strong>the</strong> executing Member State have decided ei<strong>the</strong>r not to institute or to terminate<br />

proceedings in respect of <strong>the</strong> offence for which <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong> has been<br />

issued.<br />

Article 30 - Amnesty<br />

The executing judicial authority may refuse to execute a <strong>European</strong> <strong>arrest</strong> <strong>warrant</strong> in respect of<br />

an offence covered by an amnesty in <strong>the</strong> executing Member State where that Member State<br />

was competent to prosecute <strong>the</strong> offence under its own criminal law.<br />

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