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00a_cover cmyk dark blue.qxp - Sunstone Magazine

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S U N S T O N E<br />

JEANETTE ATWOOD, BASED ON CONCEPT BY HUGO OLAIZ<br />

who are fundamentalists are not<br />

Mormon. And it’s a great disservice,<br />

I think, when that term is<br />

used. It’s very confusing to the<br />

people.”<br />

“I can certainly see your point<br />

from a public relations standpoint,<br />

and it certainly could confuse<br />

people,” Cooper replied.<br />

“We’ve even tried to show the difference<br />

as much as possible. But I<br />

think part of the problem from<br />

the media’s point of view is that<br />

you have these people out there<br />

who call themselves Funda-mentalist<br />

Mormon, and they will tell<br />

you that they are the true followers<br />

of Mormon [sic]. They believe<br />

Joseph Smith was a prophet;<br />

they follow the Book of Mormon.<br />

So it’s a difficult thing for an outsider,<br />

I think, to figure out what<br />

terms are appropriate to use.”<br />

Elder Tingey then focused on<br />

another complaint leveled by the<br />

public affairs department—<br />

namely, the use of Temple Square<br />

as background for the Jeffsthemed<br />

broadcast. “I think it’s a<br />

great disservice,” said Tingey, “for<br />

example, to maybe show the icon<br />

of the Mormon temple when discussing<br />

fundamentalists, because<br />

guilt by association can be very<br />

confusing to the listeners.”<br />

Told by Cooper that the FLDS<br />

expects to retake the Salt Lake<br />

Temple one day, Tingey said that<br />

the two groups should be judged<br />

“by their fruits” and emphasized<br />

the differences between LDS and<br />

FLDS. “Ours is a worldwide<br />

church, 175 countries, four hundred<br />

[thousand] converts a year,<br />

growing at 4 percent a year. We<br />

have over 130 operating temples.<br />

We are a distinct religion completely<br />

unassociated with those<br />

who call themselves fundamentalists.”<br />

UTAH AND ARIZONA COURTS<br />

RULE IN SEVERAL CASES<br />

IN A 4 TO 1 DECISION THIS<br />

past May, the Utah Supreme<br />

Court declared Utah’s bigamy<br />

statute constitutional, upholding<br />

polygamist Rodney Holm’s conviction<br />

on two felony counts of<br />

unlawful sexual conduct and one<br />

count of bigamy. Holm was ordered<br />

to serve one year in county<br />

jail with work release privileges<br />

and three years’ supervised probation.<br />

In 1998, Holm, who already<br />

had two wives, married 16-yearold<br />

Ruth Stubbs in a ceremony<br />

solemnized by FLDS president<br />

Warren Jeffs. Holm later had two<br />

children with Stubbs. Holm<br />

maintained that he never sought<br />

to legally marry Stubbs, but the<br />

“Aren’t you curious to read the book the FBI found in<br />

Warren Jeffs’s possession when they arrested him?”<br />

justices concluded that Holm had<br />

“purported to be married” to<br />

Stubbs by the nature of their<br />

wedding ceremony and relationship.<br />

According to Utah’s bigamy<br />

statute, it is illegal to “purport to<br />

marry” or cohabit with another<br />

while married to another person.<br />

“At the ceremony, Stubbs<br />

wore a white dress, which she<br />

considered a wedding dress,”<br />

wrote Justice Matthew Durrant<br />

with the majority. “In short, the<br />

ceremony in which Holm and<br />

Stubbs participated appeared, in<br />

every material respect, indistinguishable<br />

from a marriage ceremony<br />

to which this state grants<br />

legal recognition on a daily<br />

basis.”<br />

Ruth Stubbs<br />

Rodney Holm<br />

Even though the decision led<br />

many Utah polygamists to worry<br />

about the state deciding to prosecute<br />

all bigamist and polygamist<br />

marriages, Assistant Utah<br />

Attorney General Laura DuPaix<br />

said prosecutors are not<br />

going after polygamist marriages<br />

between two adults,<br />

only marriages involving minors.<br />

“We are concerned<br />

about older men marrying<br />

younger girls and taking<br />

them as younger wives,”<br />

DuPaix said. “Quite frankly,<br />

we believe that’s child<br />

abuse.”<br />

TWO MONTHS AFTER THE<br />

Utah Supreme Court’s<br />

ruling, eight men were set to<br />

stand trial in Kingman,<br />

Arizona, for marrying underage<br />

girls polygamously.<br />

With no victims coming forward,<br />

the cases rely heavily<br />

on birth certificates and testimonies<br />

of ex-FLDS members.<br />

The first of the eight to<br />

stand trial, Kelly Fischer, 39, was<br />

found guilty on 7 July of sex with<br />

a minor and conspiracy to<br />

commit sex with a minor. On 2<br />

August, the Colorado City,<br />

Arizona, man was sentenced to<br />

forty-five days in jail and three<br />

years’ probation. Fischer is appealing<br />

his conviction.<br />

On 8 September, Donald<br />

Barlow, 49, the second man on<br />

trial, was found not guilty on the<br />

charge of sexual conduct with a<br />

minor. According to a story in<br />

The Kingman Daily Miner, defense<br />

attorney Bruce Griffen spent<br />

most of his time arguing that the<br />

crime did not happen in the state<br />

of Arizona. The judge’s instructions<br />

to the jury made it clear that<br />

the state has to prove beyond<br />

any reasonable doubt that<br />

Barlow committed the crime in<br />

Arizona.<br />

Lawyers for the third man,<br />

Randolph J. Barlow, 33, reached<br />

an agreement to go to a bench<br />

trial. The state dropped two<br />

counts of sexual assault charges<br />

against Barlow, who is charged<br />

with two counts of sexual conduct<br />

with a minor, both Class 6<br />

felonies. If convicted, he could receive<br />

a sentence of anywhere between<br />

four months and two years<br />

in prison or receive probation.<br />

The case against Barlow took<br />

an unexpected turn when Candi<br />

Shapley, 20, who is regarded by<br />

the state as the key witness to<br />

prove Barlow’s guilt on two<br />

counts of sexual conduct with a<br />

minor, refused to testify. Shapley<br />

was held in contempt of court<br />

and sentenced to live in a local<br />

shelter for thirty days. It is not<br />

clear if Shapley will testify in<br />

court when Barlow’s new trial<br />

date arrives.<br />

The other five men set to<br />

stand trial are: Dale Evans Barlow,<br />

48; Rodney Hans Holm, 39;<br />

Vergel Bryce Jessop, 46; Terry<br />

Darger Barlow, 24; and David<br />

Romaine Bateman, 49. The trials<br />

are being held in the same courthouse<br />

where many of the men’s<br />

fathers and grandfathers were<br />

brought after the 1953 raid of the<br />

FLDS community in Short Creek,<br />

Arizona.<br />

PAGE 72 SEPTEMBER 2006

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