00a_cover cmyk dark blue.qxp - Sunstone Magazine
00a_cover cmyk dark blue.qxp - Sunstone Magazine
00a_cover cmyk dark blue.qxp - Sunstone Magazine
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S U N S T O N E<br />
JEANETTE ATWOOD, BASED ON CONCEPT BY HUGO OLAIZ<br />
who are fundamentalists are not<br />
Mormon. And it’s a great disservice,<br />
I think, when that term is<br />
used. It’s very confusing to the<br />
people.”<br />
“I can certainly see your point<br />
from a public relations standpoint,<br />
and it certainly could confuse<br />
people,” Cooper replied.<br />
“We’ve even tried to show the difference<br />
as much as possible. But I<br />
think part of the problem from<br />
the media’s point of view is that<br />
you have these people out there<br />
who call themselves Funda-mentalist<br />
Mormon, and they will tell<br />
you that they are the true followers<br />
of Mormon [sic]. They believe<br />
Joseph Smith was a prophet;<br />
they follow the Book of Mormon.<br />
So it’s a difficult thing for an outsider,<br />
I think, to figure out what<br />
terms are appropriate to use.”<br />
Elder Tingey then focused on<br />
another complaint leveled by the<br />
public affairs department—<br />
namely, the use of Temple Square<br />
as background for the Jeffsthemed<br />
broadcast. “I think it’s a<br />
great disservice,” said Tingey, “for<br />
example, to maybe show the icon<br />
of the Mormon temple when discussing<br />
fundamentalists, because<br />
guilt by association can be very<br />
confusing to the listeners.”<br />
Told by Cooper that the FLDS<br />
expects to retake the Salt Lake<br />
Temple one day, Tingey said that<br />
the two groups should be judged<br />
“by their fruits” and emphasized<br />
the differences between LDS and<br />
FLDS. “Ours is a worldwide<br />
church, 175 countries, four hundred<br />
[thousand] converts a year,<br />
growing at 4 percent a year. We<br />
have over 130 operating temples.<br />
We are a distinct religion completely<br />
unassociated with those<br />
who call themselves fundamentalists.”<br />
UTAH AND ARIZONA COURTS<br />
RULE IN SEVERAL CASES<br />
IN A 4 TO 1 DECISION THIS<br />
past May, the Utah Supreme<br />
Court declared Utah’s bigamy<br />
statute constitutional, upholding<br />
polygamist Rodney Holm’s conviction<br />
on two felony counts of<br />
unlawful sexual conduct and one<br />
count of bigamy. Holm was ordered<br />
to serve one year in county<br />
jail with work release privileges<br />
and three years’ supervised probation.<br />
In 1998, Holm, who already<br />
had two wives, married 16-yearold<br />
Ruth Stubbs in a ceremony<br />
solemnized by FLDS president<br />
Warren Jeffs. Holm later had two<br />
children with Stubbs. Holm<br />
maintained that he never sought<br />
to legally marry Stubbs, but the<br />
“Aren’t you curious to read the book the FBI found in<br />
Warren Jeffs’s possession when they arrested him?”<br />
justices concluded that Holm had<br />
“purported to be married” to<br />
Stubbs by the nature of their<br />
wedding ceremony and relationship.<br />
According to Utah’s bigamy<br />
statute, it is illegal to “purport to<br />
marry” or cohabit with another<br />
while married to another person.<br />
“At the ceremony, Stubbs<br />
wore a white dress, which she<br />
considered a wedding dress,”<br />
wrote Justice Matthew Durrant<br />
with the majority. “In short, the<br />
ceremony in which Holm and<br />
Stubbs participated appeared, in<br />
every material respect, indistinguishable<br />
from a marriage ceremony<br />
to which this state grants<br />
legal recognition on a daily<br />
basis.”<br />
Ruth Stubbs<br />
Rodney Holm<br />
Even though the decision led<br />
many Utah polygamists to worry<br />
about the state deciding to prosecute<br />
all bigamist and polygamist<br />
marriages, Assistant Utah<br />
Attorney General Laura DuPaix<br />
said prosecutors are not<br />
going after polygamist marriages<br />
between two adults,<br />
only marriages involving minors.<br />
“We are concerned<br />
about older men marrying<br />
younger girls and taking<br />
them as younger wives,”<br />
DuPaix said. “Quite frankly,<br />
we believe that’s child<br />
abuse.”<br />
TWO MONTHS AFTER THE<br />
Utah Supreme Court’s<br />
ruling, eight men were set to<br />
stand trial in Kingman,<br />
Arizona, for marrying underage<br />
girls polygamously.<br />
With no victims coming forward,<br />
the cases rely heavily<br />
on birth certificates and testimonies<br />
of ex-FLDS members.<br />
The first of the eight to<br />
stand trial, Kelly Fischer, 39, was<br />
found guilty on 7 July of sex with<br />
a minor and conspiracy to<br />
commit sex with a minor. On 2<br />
August, the Colorado City,<br />
Arizona, man was sentenced to<br />
forty-five days in jail and three<br />
years’ probation. Fischer is appealing<br />
his conviction.<br />
On 8 September, Donald<br />
Barlow, 49, the second man on<br />
trial, was found not guilty on the<br />
charge of sexual conduct with a<br />
minor. According to a story in<br />
The Kingman Daily Miner, defense<br />
attorney Bruce Griffen spent<br />
most of his time arguing that the<br />
crime did not happen in the state<br />
of Arizona. The judge’s instructions<br />
to the jury made it clear that<br />
the state has to prove beyond<br />
any reasonable doubt that<br />
Barlow committed the crime in<br />
Arizona.<br />
Lawyers for the third man,<br />
Randolph J. Barlow, 33, reached<br />
an agreement to go to a bench<br />
trial. The state dropped two<br />
counts of sexual assault charges<br />
against Barlow, who is charged<br />
with two counts of sexual conduct<br />
with a minor, both Class 6<br />
felonies. If convicted, he could receive<br />
a sentence of anywhere between<br />
four months and two years<br />
in prison or receive probation.<br />
The case against Barlow took<br />
an unexpected turn when Candi<br />
Shapley, 20, who is regarded by<br />
the state as the key witness to<br />
prove Barlow’s guilt on two<br />
counts of sexual conduct with a<br />
minor, refused to testify. Shapley<br />
was held in contempt of court<br />
and sentenced to live in a local<br />
shelter for thirty days. It is not<br />
clear if Shapley will testify in<br />
court when Barlow’s new trial<br />
date arrives.<br />
The other five men set to<br />
stand trial are: Dale Evans Barlow,<br />
48; Rodney Hans Holm, 39;<br />
Vergel Bryce Jessop, 46; Terry<br />
Darger Barlow, 24; and David<br />
Romaine Bateman, 49. The trials<br />
are being held in the same courthouse<br />
where many of the men’s<br />
fathers and grandfathers were<br />
brought after the 1953 raid of the<br />
FLDS community in Short Creek,<br />
Arizona.<br />
PAGE 72 SEPTEMBER 2006