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The natural distribution of Eucalyptus species in Tasmania - Forestry ...

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<strong>Eucalyptus</strong> archeri<br />

SUBGENUS: Symphyomyrtus<br />

SERIES: Vim<strong>in</strong>ales<br />

Common name:<br />

Archer's gum<br />

alp<strong>in</strong>e cider gum<br />

Figure 6. Distribution <strong>of</strong><br />

E. archeri <strong>in</strong> <strong>Tasmania</strong>.<br />

<strong>Eucalyptus</strong> archeri is a localised endemic<br />

<strong>species</strong> associated with cold, relatively<br />

poorly dra<strong>in</strong>ed, shallow, peaty soils <strong>of</strong> rocky<br />

outcrops at, or immediately below, tier and<br />

plateau escarpments along the northern edge<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Central Plateau and mounta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the<br />

north-east (Figure 6). It has been treated as<br />

a sub<strong>species</strong> <strong>of</strong> E. gunnii by some authors<br />

(Pryor and Johnson 1971; Potts and Reid 1985<br />

a, b) but is treated as a separate <strong>species</strong> by<br />

Curtis and Morris (1975) and Chippendale<br />

(1988). It <strong>in</strong>tergrades cl<strong>in</strong>ally with E. gunnii<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g a gradient <strong>of</strong> decreas<strong>in</strong>g ra<strong>in</strong>fall<br />

and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g frost severity on the Central<br />

Plateau but, <strong>in</strong> the north-east, the habitats<br />

<strong>of</strong> these two <strong>species</strong> are geographically<br />

separated (Potts 1985; Potts and Reid 1985a, b).<br />

<strong>Eucalyptus</strong> archeri occurs at altitudes above<br />

980 m but is predom<strong>in</strong>ant between 1100 m to<br />

1200 m throughout its range (Figure 7), and<br />

extends to 1350 m <strong>in</strong> the north-east on Ben<br />

Lomond. <strong>The</strong> lowest altitude site occurs<br />

on Mount Foster on F<strong>in</strong>gal Tier. <strong>The</strong> ma<strong>in</strong><br />

flower<strong>in</strong>g period is January to April, peak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> February and March (Figure 8).<br />

Tasforests Vol. 8 51<br />

December 1996

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