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Evergreen Hedge Or Screen Plants - University of Arkansas ...

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Thuja occidentalis ‘Emerald’ or ‘Smaragd’ – Eastern Arborvitae<br />

This needle‐like evergreen is the most common hedge or screen plant in the Pacific Northwest and<br />

Midwest. It is known for its beautiful emerald green color and tight, upright growth habit. Because it lacks<br />

heat tolerance, it is a better choice in northwest <strong>Arkansas</strong> than in central and south <strong>Arkansas</strong>. Eastern<br />

arbor vitae is more tolerant <strong>of</strong> shade than many other needle‐like evergreens.<br />

‘Emerald’ Eastern arborvitae<br />

Thuja x‘Green Giant’ – Arborvitae<br />

Introduced to the retail trade in the early 2000s, this is essentially an eastern arborvitae on steroids!<br />

This strongly pyramidal evergreen grows very fast. Once established, this plant should grow at least 2 feet<br />

per year. Mail‐order catalogs suggest ‘Green Giant’ is deer resistant. Because it is an arborvitae, people<br />

always question whether it is susceptible to attack by bagworms. Based on results from the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Arkansas</strong>, this plant is very susceptible to that insect. The trial also indicates that this plant is not tolerant <strong>of</strong><br />

very wet soils. Preferred<br />

exposure would be full<br />

sun to partial shade.<br />

‘Green Giant’ grows so fast<br />

that the central leader<br />

does not fill‐in until the<br />

following year. ‘Green<br />

Giant’ may also be sold in<br />

the trade as ‘Giganteoides’<br />

or ‘Spring Grove.’ The<br />

extreme heat in 2012<br />

demonstrated that ‘Green<br />

Giant’ is not as heat tolerant<br />

as some evergreens<br />

such as Arizona cypress or<br />

Eastern redcedar.<br />

‘Green Giant’ arborvitae<br />

22

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