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Read an Excerpt (PDF) - University of California Press

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forever disordered state. Or org<strong>an</strong>ized in a m<strong>an</strong>ner peculiarly like the<br />

place itself. Eroticism <strong>an</strong>d frivolity <strong>an</strong>d speed <strong>an</strong>d comic-strip humor;<br />

the bare legs <strong>of</strong> d<strong>an</strong>cing girls <strong>an</strong>d jazzy revues; kiss-d<strong>an</strong>ces, foreign<br />

girls, ground-cherries <strong>an</strong>d popular songs; the movie, the circus, the<br />

fake, dilapidated aquarium <strong>an</strong>d insectarium. Here the girls bob their<br />

hair <strong>an</strong>d “Bobbed-hair” so-<strong>an</strong>d-so, wearing a red dress, plays the pi<strong>an</strong>o,<br />

deep in a narrow backstreet l<strong>an</strong>e, with her knees exposed. Her<br />

rendezvous notes are scribbled on the back <strong>of</strong> the Goddess K<strong>an</strong>non’s<br />

written oracles. 12<br />

Like Montmartre in the 1890s, like New York’s Times Square<br />

in the 1940s, the place was license itself. In The Scarlet G<strong>an</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Asakusa,<br />

Kawabata quotes Soeda Azenbo’s heightened description: “In<br />

Asakusa, everything is flung out in the raw. Desires d<strong>an</strong>ce naked.<br />

All races, all classes, all jumbled together forming a bottomless, endless<br />

current, flowing day <strong>an</strong>d night, no beginning, no end. Asakusa<br />

is alive.”<br />

AMONG ALL THESE varied attractions, one <strong>of</strong> the most popular was the<br />

cinema, a form <strong>of</strong> entertainment early associated with Asakusa because<br />

the first Tokyo movie house, the Denkik<strong>an</strong>, had opened there<br />

in 1903. Here one could see the wonders <strong>of</strong> the West; after 1932,<br />

one could even hear them—Marlene Dietrich <strong>an</strong>d Gary Cooper talking<br />

to each other in Morocco, one <strong>of</strong> the first films subtitled for Jap<strong>an</strong>ese<br />

audiences.<br />

Kawabata noted that by 1930, Asakusa had fourteen movie<br />

houses. He also stated, however, that it had even more live theaters.<br />

(In addition, his survey counted half a dozen vaudeville, or yose,<br />

halls, one kabuki theater, the largest number <strong>of</strong> pawnshops in the<br />

city, <strong>an</strong>d the most beggars: in the summer <strong>of</strong> 1930, some eight hundred<br />

were living in Asakusa Park, though Kawabata did not trust<br />

this o‹cial estimate <strong>an</strong>d maintained that there were far more.)<br />

foreword<br />

xvii

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