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Family Species (& Range States) Workshop comments<br />

23 Dalbergia cochinchinensis<br />

(KH, LA, TH, VN)<br />

The KH participants’ (2007) comments were <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>for</strong> D. cambodiana in Cambodia, but<br />

D. cochinchinensis was considered to be more common. Thy (2007) indicated that <strong>the</strong>re are plantations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

species in Cambodia. Trade in <strong>the</strong> species was reported to be only illegal (Thy, 2007).<br />

The species is listed in Viet Nam’s national Red Data Book. It is in commercial trade in <strong>the</strong> country, where<br />

its local name is Trac (VN participants, 2007). Reported to be an important <strong>timber</strong> <strong>tree</strong> in Vietnam (Sam,<br />

2007). Sam (2007) considered <strong>the</strong> species to be a synonym <strong>of</strong> D. cambodiana. Also, see comments under<br />

Dalbergia annamensis.<br />

It is listed in <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong> species under special protection in Lao P.D.R. The common name <strong>for</strong> its wood in <strong>the</strong><br />

country is Mai Khayung (LA participants, 2007).<br />

D. cochinchinensis was reported to be more common than any o<strong>the</strong>r Dalbergia species in Thail<strong>and</strong>. There is<br />

trade in <strong>the</strong> species, although all <strong>timber</strong> trade in <strong>the</strong> species is illegal in <strong>the</strong> country (TH participants, 2007).<br />

Also, see general comment <strong>for</strong> Dalbergia under D. cambodiana.<br />

Comments from Cambodia provided after <strong>the</strong> workshop by Thy (2007):<br />

Common name: Kranhung cheam moan (Locally known as black-red-stripe wood)<br />

Habitat: The species has a wide range <strong>of</strong> distribution from open dipterocarp <strong>for</strong>est, mixed deciduous, semievergreen<br />

<strong>for</strong>est in lowl<strong>and</strong> to hill evergreen up to 1200m. (Observation in Aural, 2006).<br />

Population status <strong>and</strong> trend: It is native to Cambodia. It has been become rare due to logging <strong>for</strong> both local<br />

<strong>and</strong> international <strong>use</strong>s.<br />

Threats: Logging <strong>and</strong> habitat loss.<br />

Use: Local people have <strong>use</strong>d <strong>the</strong> wood <strong>for</strong> a long time. The valuable <strong>timber</strong> is preferred <strong>for</strong> furniture<br />

processing.<br />

Trade: According to recent interviews, both species (D. cambodiana <strong>and</strong> D. cochinchinensis) are in high<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> international trade, but <strong>the</strong>re are no exact trade data <strong>for</strong> each species. The price in <strong>the</strong> city<br />

destination is as follow: DBH: 15cm-28cm, Length: 1,5-2m-$1900; DBH: 29cm-34cm, Length: 1,5-2m-$2600;<br />

DBH: 35cm up, Length: 1,5-2m-$3900. About 30 containers (each container c. 20 m 3 ) are exported abroad<br />

per month, although <strong>the</strong> trade is illegal.<br />

33

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