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SCN News No 34 - UNSCN

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54 <strong>SCN</strong> WORKING GROUPS<br />

www.unsystem.org/scn<br />

WORKING GROUP ON NUTRITION, ETHICS AND HUMAN RIGHTS<br />

Chair: Margret Vidar (FAO), Co-Chairs: Federica Donati (OHCHR), Marlis Lindecke (GTZ), Flavio Valente (FIAN), Rapporteur: Marc Cohen (IFPRI)<br />

Topics discussed<br />

Mainstreaming human rights in <strong>SCN</strong><br />

Updates from four Task Forces<br />

Indigenous People<br />

International Dimensions<br />

Corporate Food Sector<br />

Capacity Development<br />

Rights-based nutrition programmes<br />

ECHUI<br />

Recommendations to <strong>SCN</strong> (extract)<br />

1. Support the Joint Statement*<br />

2. Forward the Joint Statement to the<br />

UN Special Representative on<br />

Business and Human Rights and<br />

to the UN Special Rapporteur on<br />

the Right to Food, and encourage<br />

in-depth consideration in their<br />

reports<br />

3. Incorporate principles of Joint<br />

Statement into the ToR of Private<br />

Sector Engagement working group<br />

4. Focus 6 th Report on the World<br />

Nutrition Situation on measuring<br />

the progressive realization of the<br />

right to adequate food.<br />

Planned activities<br />

(extract from 2007- 2008 Work Plan)<br />

1. Continue the four Task Forces’<br />

work<br />

2. New task force on technical<br />

definition of the Fundamental Right<br />

to be Free from Hunger, in<br />

consultation with inter alia CESCR<br />

(UN Committee on Economic,<br />

Social and Cultural Rights)<br />

3. Consult with CESCR with a view to<br />

the Committee’s adoption of a<br />

General Comment<br />

4. Assist on developing the 6 th Report<br />

on the World Nutrition Situation<br />

5. Assist on revising ECHUI along the<br />

lines recommended<br />

6. Develop Working Group webpage<br />

and member list serve<br />

For more details, please see report,<br />

presentations and background documents<br />

<strong>SCN</strong> NEWS # <strong>34</strong> back to contents<br />

Highlights from discussions 25 and 27 February<br />

In order to facilitate mainstreaming of human rights into the work of <strong>SCN</strong><br />

(see <strong>SCN</strong> Strategic Framework), sessions were held jointly with the Household<br />

Food Security Working Group on avian influenza and indigenous peoples and<br />

with the Nutrition of School-Aged Children Working Group on rights-based<br />

school feeding.<br />

In order to facilitate the interpretation and promotion of the Voluntary<br />

Guidelines (VGs), four Task Forces (TFs) were established in 2006:<br />

• TF on Indigenous People and the Right to Adequate Food works on<br />

human rights aspects of indigenous people’s food systems and policy<br />

implications (VGs 8, 10, 13).<br />

• TF on the International Dimensions of the Right to Food organizes a<br />

book project with the forthcoming ‘Global Obligations for the Right to Food’<br />

arguing that as the global food system and human rights know no borders,<br />

there are global dimensions of the right to food. The book suggests a global<br />

strategy to address hunger to be presented at the 35 th <strong>SCN</strong> Session (VG<br />

19, Part III).<br />

• TF on the Human Rights Responsibilities of the Corporate Food Sector<br />

focuses on marketing to children, awareness raising, social mobilization,<br />

follow-up on the Joint Statement, and support national initiatives. It<br />

arranged for a presentation at the <strong>SCN</strong> Session by Philip James on issues<br />

associated with marketing to children (VGs 6, 10, Part III)<br />

• TF on Capacity Development for Human Rights in Nutrition focuses on<br />

the need for and approaches to cross-disciplinary capacity-building through<br />

networking in and out of <strong>SCN</strong>, raising <strong>SCN</strong> profile in key human rights<br />

bodies. It involves in a limited number of interrelated and “doable” activities<br />

promoting strengthened human resources able to analyse, promote, and<br />

monitor food and nutrition as human rights (VGs 10, 11, 14, 17, Part III)<br />

Examples of rights-based nutrition programmes were given:<br />

• Ellen Muehlhoff and Maarten Immink presented the FAO project<br />

Enhancing the Effectiveness of School Feeding/Nutrition Programmes<br />

through Rights-based Approaches.<br />

• Albaneide Peixinho, National School Feeding Program Coordinator in<br />

Brazil, reported how human rights are integrated into the Brazilian program.<br />

• Minister of Health of Bolivia, Dr. Nila Heredia, gave a presentation on the<br />

Desnutrición Cero which incorporates a rights-based approach to nutrition<br />

The Working Group discussed its role in the <strong>SCN</strong>, particularly the question of<br />

whether it might serve as a catalyst and a vehicle for keeping track of,<br />

generating, transmitting, and diffusing ideas from <strong>SCN</strong> and its members,<br />

particularly in the areas of capacity building, technical cooperation, and<br />

advocacy.<br />

The Working Group agreed that the ECHUI Global Framework should be<br />

anchored in a system of rights and corresponding obligations established<br />

by international law. This would help promote sustainability, empowering the<br />

people themselves - especially marginalised and vulnerable, and hold the<br />

duty-bearers accountable.<br />

* <strong>SCN</strong> Working Groups on Nutrition, Ethics and Human Rights and on Nutrition<br />

Throughout the Life Cycle. Human Right of Children and Adolescents to Adequate<br />

Food and to be Free from Obesity and Related Diseases: The Responsibilities of<br />

Food and Beverage Corporations and Related Media and Marketing Industries.<br />

Joint Statement made at the 33 rd <strong>SCN</strong> Session, Geneva, 2006.

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