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Morning Introduction & Plenary Session (.pdf) - The Mindfulness in ...

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each other. To help them remember, the society tra<strong>in</strong>ed mynah birds that would swoop over the island<br />

and say "here and now." In develop<strong>in</strong>g the teen curriculum, we recognized the stress that teens are<br />

under. Given the state of technology, what do teens need to learn? Memorization is less important.<br />

What’s miss<strong>in</strong>g is the teach<strong>in</strong>g of compassion. To develop the course, I consulted with psychologists,<br />

pediatricians, and contemplatives. We applied to UMass Medical School for IRB approval so that we<br />

could conduct research around the program. Our goal was to recruit 40 adolescents aged 14-18<br />

through pediatricians, school counselors and psychologists. Initially there were 12 participants and 6<br />

completed the course. (Other activities of the teens got <strong>in</strong> the way).<br />

Participants were co-creaters of the course. Classes were 2 hours one time per week for 9 weeks. <strong>The</strong><br />

course's 4 ma<strong>in</strong> areas: recognition (tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of attention), connection (present moment sensitive to<br />

<strong>in</strong>terconnection of body and relationships, compassion for self and others), mastery (proficiency <strong>in</strong><br />

know<strong>in</strong>g one's self, it's about one’s life more deeply, express<strong>in</strong>g authenticity). Example practices<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded:<br />

• body tour<br />

• m<strong>in</strong>dful stretch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• meditation (sitt<strong>in</strong>g and walk<strong>in</strong>g). attention can be flexible, like laser or floodlight<br />

• m<strong>in</strong>dful eat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• m<strong>in</strong>dful listen<strong>in</strong>g/speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• respect-gratitude-love (lov<strong>in</strong>g k<strong>in</strong>dness)<br />

We worked with sensation, emotion, and thought to build awareness.<br />

Exercise 1. Notice a pleasant or unpleasant experience. Talk to another participant about it. Name<br />

what your body felt, what emotion was present, and what thoughts were. Uncouple the feel<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

emotion and thought. This helps develop the skill to identify feel<strong>in</strong>g, emotion, thought.<br />

Teach<strong>in</strong>g modalities we used <strong>in</strong>cluded:<br />

• mynah birds—Aldous Huxley’s rem<strong>in</strong>ders on the island, “here and now.”<br />

• freeze frame--present moment awareness. walk<strong>in</strong>g and r<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g bell freeze, what's present.<br />

• Montessori bells--concentrate. walk with patterns more and more challeng<strong>in</strong>g. notice if bell<br />

r<strong>in</strong>gs or not.<br />

• ice experience--work with strong sensation, impulsivity. Hold hand <strong>in</strong> ice, notice when you<br />

want to br<strong>in</strong>g hand out, can you breathe and keep hand <strong>in</strong> for longer? Surf<strong>in</strong>g the urge with<br />

smok<strong>in</strong>g, can you breathe through the impulse? Use with child birth<strong>in</strong>g. Be present with<br />

strong sensation.<br />

• popular music to normalize learn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• thought bubbles. see this as our experience: that th<strong>in</strong>gs rise, suspend, then fall away.<br />

One activity was if kids could write letter to a friend about what they were learn<strong>in</strong>g and experienc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

One girl wrote: "In this class we've practiced m<strong>in</strong>d meditation. Through a series of silent yoga and<br />

stretch<strong>in</strong>g, we’ve come to terms with our bodies and m<strong>in</strong>ds. We are m<strong>in</strong>dful of everyth<strong>in</strong>g around us<br />

and more m<strong>in</strong>dful of th<strong>in</strong>gs outside the classroom. When th<strong>in</strong>gs get tough, we’ve learned to stop and<br />

8

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