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Noël Coward in Brief Encounter - American Conservatory Theater

Noël Coward in Brief Encounter - American Conservatory Theater

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20<br />

Carnforth Station, by Roderick Charles Smith (2008)<br />

The year 1939 brought a different k<strong>in</strong>d of theater—World War ii. <strong>Coward</strong> was sent<br />

to Paris to open a bureau of propaganda, and then to neutral America to assess op<strong>in</strong>ion.<br />

Before the outbreak of war he had been recruited by the British Foreign Office, and <strong>in</strong><br />

perform<strong>in</strong>g this <strong>in</strong>telligence work, he became technically a spy. While his own countrymen<br />

were unaware of his activities—<strong>in</strong> fact he was constantly criticized for seem<strong>in</strong>g to avoid<br />

the deprivations on the home front—the Germans certa<strong>in</strong>ly were not. At the end of the<br />

war the German “Black List” had <strong>Coward</strong>’s name near the top. Had they won the war, he<br />

would have been shot.<br />

Perhaps his greatest wartime achievement was the 1942 film In Which We Serve, the story<br />

of a British destroyer and her crew based on the real life story of Admiral of the Fleet Lord<br />

Louis Mountbatten’s own experience. <strong>Coward</strong> starred as the capta<strong>in</strong> and codirected with<br />

David Lean. The film was immensely popular on both sides of the Atlantic and honored<br />

with a special Academy Award <strong>in</strong> 1943.<br />

London theaters were briefly closed at the outbreak of war, and some of <strong>Coward</strong>’s plays<br />

had to wait for production. This Happy Breed and the autobiographical comedy Present<br />

Laughter were both written <strong>in</strong> 1939, but neither was seen until 1942—by which time he had

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