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and maybe also by improving<br />
the removal of waste products,”<br />
explains Phillips.<br />
Massages also have a rejuvenating<br />
effect. When muscles are<br />
stressed, the fibers of the fascia<br />
that cover them suffer microtears.<br />
As they heal, these fibers<br />
become stronger, but they also<br />
can form scar tissue, called adhesions,<br />
which can limit your range<br />
of motion and cause discomfort.<br />
Deep pressure applied by a therapist<br />
to the fascia breaks up these<br />
adhesions. You’re left feeling<br />
fresh and rejuvenated and ready<br />
to tackle the next big climb.<br />
When to Get Them<br />
Timing is everything when it<br />
comes to massage. Wait too long<br />
and those adhesions will tighten<br />
and multiply. Here is a timetable<br />
from licensed massage therapist<br />
Janine Verstraeten, who has<br />
worked with the Specializedlululemon<br />
and US national teams.<br />
Before a big race or event:<br />
Go for a deep-tissue massage<br />
three to five days before a physically<br />
demanding ride to break up<br />
adhesions and ensure your muscles<br />
move freely. Verstraeten also<br />
recommends going for an easy<br />
spin and then lightly rubbing<br />
your muscles one to two days<br />
before the event to boost blood<br />
flow and flush out waste. You can<br />
use your hands, a foam roller, or a<br />
massage stick.<br />
Following a strenuous effort:<br />
Your muscles will be sore, so get<br />
a light rubdown within 48 hours<br />
of the event (try a softer Swedish<br />
massage or give yourself a quick<br />
kneading). When your muscles<br />
are less tender—three to five<br />
days later—get a deeper rubdown<br />
to break up adhesions before they<br />
become tight and painful.<br />
For regular maintenance:<br />
If you ride several times a week,<br />
a monthly massage will help<br />
keep your muscles limber and<br />
free of knots. Opt for a deeptissue<br />
rubdown, which might<br />
also include trigger-point therapy<br />
(concentrated pressure to<br />
loosen isolated, painful spots).<br />
If you are training hard, Verstraeten<br />
recommends a massage<br />
every two weeks. Casual cyclists<br />
should get one as needed.<br />
FIND MORE SOOTHING MASSAGE TIPS<br />
AT BICYCLING.COM/RUBDOWN.<br />
DIY RUB<br />
Between appointments with my therapist’s healing hands, I keep my muscles supple with a foam roller. A study recently<br />
published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise reports that foam rolling reduces muscle soreness while improving range of<br />
motion and muscle activation. My current favorite roller is the TriggerPoint Grid X ($50), which is extra firm to tackle my toughest<br />
trouble spots. Try this short, sweet, supereffective routine: 1 / OUTER HIP AND THIGH Lie on your side with the roller under your left hip. Slowly roll up<br />
and down between your hip and knee. Switch sides. 2 / HAMSTRINGS Sit with your left leg straight, your hands on the floor behind you, and your right knee<br />
bent at a 45-degree angle. Place the roller under your left hamstring. Roll up and down from your knee to just under your left butt cheek. Then work the<br />
other leg. 3 / QUADS Lie facedown with the roller under your hips. Lean on your left leg and roll up and down from your hip to your knee. Switch legs.—S.Y.