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Chapter 5 Probability Distributions (Discrete Variables)

Chapter 5 Probability Distributions (Discrete Variables)

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MTH 160<br />

Statistics I<br />

Brigitte Martineau <strong>Chapter</strong> 5<br />

Examples:<br />

<br />

Back to our quiz, let us use the formula to find:<br />

Px ( 0)<br />

<br />

Px ( 2)<br />

<br />

Px ( 1)<br />

<br />

Px ( 3)<br />

<br />

<br />

Results from the 2000 census show that 42% of U.S. grandparents are the primary<br />

caregivers for their grandchildren (Democrat & Chronicle, “Grandparents as ma and pa,”<br />

July 8, 2002). In a group of 20 grandparents, what is the probability that exactly half are<br />

primary caregivers for their grandchildren? At most 19 are primary caregivers for their<br />

grandchildren?<br />

First let us check if this is a Binomial experiment.<br />

Trials n :<br />

Success:<br />

Failure:<br />

p : q :<br />

x :<br />

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