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OMG! How Generation Y Is Redefining Faith in the iPod Era. - Circle

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Asian Oversample<br />

To reach young Asians, we created a sample of youth liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> areas which, accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><br />

Census, have high density of Asian households and overlapped this list with a surname sample. We<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore reached youth with Asian surnames liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> high density areas.<br />

To <strong>the</strong>ir national database, SSI coded Census tract density <strong>in</strong>formation for Asians. From Census<br />

tract <strong>in</strong>formation, <strong>the</strong>y correlate <strong>the</strong> probability that an <strong>in</strong>dividual household will be Asian. Then, a density<br />

code is assigned to each U.S. directory-listed telephone household. The density code reflects <strong>the</strong> probability<br />

of Asian households for <strong>the</strong> Census tract <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> household resides. The Asian Ethnic Tract Density<br />

methodology relies on <strong>the</strong> identification of those areas where Asian households tend to be clustered; Asians<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> predom<strong>in</strong>antly non-Asian neighborhoods will be excluded. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> higher <strong>the</strong> density<br />

threshold selected <strong>in</strong>troduces geographic biases, s<strong>in</strong>ce places of higher density tend to be urban areas.<br />

In our study, for example, we selected a 50 percent density. Table 4 shows that select<strong>in</strong>g Asians at this<br />

threshold captures about 2.5 percent of Asian households and that 65 percent of <strong>the</strong> time a call reaches a<br />

household with Asians.<br />

Although not everyone with an Asian surname is actually Asian, and not all Asians have Asian<br />

surnames, <strong>the</strong> likelihood of reach<strong>in</strong>g an Asian household is <strong>in</strong>creased by supplemental and ethnic density<br />

sample with a surname sample. For <strong>the</strong> Asian surname sample, SSI accesses a list of approximately<br />

9,600 different possible surnames, which enables <strong>the</strong>m to assure broader representation <strong>in</strong> geographic<br />

areas known to have lower densities of Asians. This list was orig<strong>in</strong>ally compiled from native orig<strong>in</strong> sources<br />

and Asian Consulates, <strong>the</strong>n coded by SSI <strong>in</strong>to six subgroups: Asian Indian, Ch<strong>in</strong>ese, Filip<strong>in</strong>o, Japanese,<br />

Korean, and Vietnamese. Only one ethnicity code, based on <strong>the</strong> dom<strong>in</strong>ant country of orig<strong>in</strong>, is assigned to<br />

an <strong>in</strong>dividual surname. <strong>How</strong>ever, <strong>in</strong> some cases, assignment was impossible because of name duplication<br />

across Asian groups. To compensate, SSI created two “overlap” subgroups: Ch<strong>in</strong>ese/Korean/Vietnamese<br />

and Filip<strong>in</strong>o/Hispanic. Each of <strong>the</strong>se subgroups was assigned one ethnicity code. Because we were<br />

test<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cidence across <strong>the</strong> four groups, <strong>in</strong> our pretest we did not <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong> Filip<strong>in</strong>o/Hispanic group.<br />

37<br />

<strong>How</strong> <strong>Generation</strong> Y <strong>Is</strong> <strong>Redef<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Faith</strong> In The <strong>iPod</strong> <strong>Era</strong>

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