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intuitionistic m-fuzzy groups - Soochow Journal of Mathematics

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90 JIANMING ZHAN AND ZHISONG TAN<br />

Theorem 2.10. Let G and G ′ be M-<strong>groups</strong> and f an M-homomorphism<br />

from G onto G ′ .IfIFS A f =(α f A ,βf A<br />

) is an <strong>intuitionistic</strong> M-<strong>fuzzy</strong> subgroup <strong>of</strong><br />

G, thenIFS A=(α A ,β A ) is an <strong>intuitionistic</strong> M-<strong>fuzzy</strong> subgroup <strong>of</strong> G ′ .<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong>. By Lemma 2.8, IFS A=(α A ,β A ) is an <strong>intuitionistic</strong> <strong>fuzzy</strong> subgroup<br />

<strong>of</strong> G ′ . For any y ∈ G ′ and m ∈ M,<br />

α f A (my)=<br />

and<br />

β f A (my)=<br />

sup α A (z) ≥ sup α A (mx) (wherex ∈ f −1 (y))<br />

z∈f −1 (my)<br />

mx∈f −1 (my)<br />

= sup α A (mx) =<br />

f(mx)=my<br />

inf β A(z) ≤<br />

z∈f −1 (my)<br />

= inf<br />

f(mx)=my β A(mx) =<br />

sup α A (mx) ≥<br />

mf(x)=my<br />

inf β A(mx)<br />

mx∈f −1 (my)<br />

inf β A(mx) ≤<br />

mf(x)=my<br />

sup α A (x) =α f A (y)<br />

f(x)=y<br />

(where x ∈ f −1 (y))<br />

inf β A(x) =β f A (y).<br />

f(x)=y<br />

Hence IFS A=(α A ,β A ) is an <strong>intuitionistic</strong> M-<strong>fuzzy</strong> subgroup <strong>of</strong> G ′ .<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

The authors are very grateful to the referees for their advice.<br />

References<br />

[1] K.T.Atanassov,Intuitionistic <strong>fuzzy</strong> sets, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 20(1986), 87-96.<br />

[2] K. T. Atanassov, New operations defined over the <strong>intuitionistic</strong> <strong>fuzzy</strong> sets, Fuzzy Sets and<br />

Systems, 61(1994), 137-142.<br />

[3] W.X.Gu,S.Y.LiandD.G.Chen,Fuzzy <strong>groups</strong> with operators, Fuzzy Sets and Systems,<br />

66 (1994), 363-371.<br />

[4] N. Jacobson, Lectures in Abstract Algebras, East-West Press, 1951.<br />

[5] Y.B.Jun,Fuzzy BCK/BCI-algebras with operators, Sci. Math., 3(2000), 283-287.<br />

[6] W.M.Wu,Normal <strong>fuzzy</strong> sub<strong>groups</strong>, Fuzzy Math., 1 (1981), 21-23.<br />

[7] A. Rosenfeld, Fuzzy <strong>groups</strong>, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 35(1971), 512-517.<br />

[8] L.A.Zadeh,Fuzzy sets, Inform. & Control, 8(1965), 338-353.<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mathematics</strong>, Hubei Institute for Nationalities, Enshi, Hubei Province, 445000,<br />

P.R. China.<br />

E-mail: zhanjianming@hotmail.com

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