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BIM Task Group Newsletter 21st Edition

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www.bimtaskgroup.org<br />

<strong>Newsletter</strong>, <strong>21st</strong> edition | Week ending 9th June 2013<br />

Classification<br />

Whether you are in the supermarket or searching<br />

for information on Google maps, classification<br />

is the key to finding what you want. Classification<br />

should provide a system that allows<br />

information to be found and retrieved easily,<br />

with ‘rules’ that are easy to understand, even<br />

intuitive, and allow information to be added<br />

in a logical manner. It must also be possible to<br />

reference, update, and maintain the information.<br />

Building on the original Uniclass 1997,<br />

Uniclass 2 is the classification system that sets<br />

out to provide this for the construction industry<br />

in the <strong>BIM</strong> age.<br />

The basis for Uniclass 2 is the international<br />

standard ISO 12006-2 which sets out the<br />

issues very clearly:<br />

Modern information systems for the construction<br />

industry, whether local or networked,<br />

need to handle data of many different types,<br />

e.g. geometrical data, technical properties, cost<br />

data, maintenance data, for use within different<br />

applications such as CAD, specification,<br />

product information and cost information<br />

systems. All these data and the relations between<br />

them need to be defined and structured<br />

in such a way that the stored information is<br />

consistent and reliable within and between the<br />

different applications.<br />

So the principles are clear but the implementation<br />

is often not so evident, especially when<br />

using a national standard rather than a practice<br />

specific method. Anyone who has used either<br />

NBS or NES specification tools will have used<br />

the Common Arrangement of Work Sections<br />

(CAWS) which is one of the tables from Uniclass<br />

1997. However the classification is buried<br />

in the software so there is no need to understand<br />

it.<br />

People creating graphical (3D modelled) information<br />

found the elements table, G, more<br />

appropriate for their needs and Librarians and<br />

Manufacturers have used the products table,<br />

L, extensively but the problem with the tables<br />

in Uniclass 1997 is that it is not easy to link<br />

from one table to another. Linking graphical<br />

information to specification, for example,<br />

could not be done in the original Uniclass. So<br />

CPIc (the Construction Projects Information<br />

committee) has set about resolving this situation<br />

in order to provide a classification for<br />

use by anyone in the construction industry<br />

throughout the lifecycle of a project by producing<br />

and publishing proposals for Uniclass<br />

2.<br />

Uniclass 2 objectives<br />

• To produce a classification system for structuring<br />

information that is freely available for<br />

all participants throughout the life cycle of a<br />

project and beyond<br />

• Endorsed by all construction and property<br />

bodies and professional institutions<br />

• To be dynamic, available in a variety of<br />

interoperable formats<br />

• Managed by a team of experts who will<br />

monitor requests, update and control versioning.<br />

The Scope of Uniclass 2 covers architecture<br />

(buildings and landscape), and civil and<br />

process engineering; the terminology will be<br />

the same from table to table; and the tables<br />

will link logically. Coding will generally be in<br />

four and sometimes five levels, ranging from<br />

table reference, through <strong>Group</strong> and Sub-group<br />

to object. The coding below level 1 will be<br />

numeric with alpha characters to identify the<br />

table content.<br />

The full list of tables to be developed is:<br />

Management tables<br />

FI – Form of Information<br />

Style of presentation, basic nature or<br />

status and type of medium.<br />

SD – Subject Discipline<br />

Body of knowledge of a profession or<br />

field of knowledge.<br />

Mn – Management<br />

Processes for planning, administrating<br />

or assessing operations specific to the<br />

construction industry and its agents.<br />

PP – Project Phases<br />

A table giving a framework for infor<br />

mation throughout the stages defined<br />

in the CIC work stages.<br />

Zz – CAD<br />

Life cycle tables<br />

Re -<br />

Di -<br />

Co –<br />

Ac –<br />

Sp –<br />

En –<br />

Regions<br />

A collection of related districts and<br />

their infrastructure networks.<br />

Districts<br />

A collection of related complexes<br />

and their infrastructure networks.<br />

Complexes<br />

One or more adjacent entities<br />

collectively serving one or more<br />

activity.<br />

Activities<br />

Function carried out in a space or<br />

of spaces. Some spaces may be used for<br />

a number of activities either simultane<br />

ously or consecutively.<br />

Spaces<br />

Location contained within, or oth<br />

erwise associated with, a building or<br />

other construction entity<br />

Entities<br />

Independent construction result of sig<br />

Ee –<br />

Ss –<br />

Pr –<br />

nificant scale. Entities can contain one<br />

or more spaces for one or more activi<br />

ties in a complex.<br />

Elements<br />

Part of an entity which, in itself or in<br />

combination with other such<br />

parts, forms an entity<br />

Systems<br />

Built objects made up of several prod<br />

ucts, collectively serving a common<br />

purpose, often a single trade.<br />

Products<br />

Material construction resource intend<br />

ed for incorporation in a permanent<br />

manner in a construction entity<br />

Ml – Materials<br />

Substances and materials from which<br />

products, elements and entities<br />

can be made.<br />

PC –<br />

Properties and Characteristics<br />

Performance factors associated with<br />

complexes, spaces, entities, elements,<br />

systems and products.<br />

CA – Construction Aids<br />

Material resources used in production,<br />

maintenance and demolition activities,<br />

but not intended for<br />

incorporation in construction entities.<br />

Linking tables<br />

WR – Work Results<br />

Construction result achieved in the<br />

production stage or by subse<br />

quent alteration, maintenance or<br />

demolition processes<br />

WS – Work Results Substructure<br />

Sets out a framework for all informa<br />

tion in the Work results table to give a<br />

consistent approach.<br />

23

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