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TRIBALS - 2012 - Indian Social Institute

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"appropriate action" to prevent extreme cases of social boycott and forced migration of Dalits and tribals.<br />

The representation followed a public hearing of Dalits and tribals here on Tuesday, where a five-person<br />

non-governmental organization (NGO) jury, which included senior human rights activists Martin Macwan<br />

and Gagan Sethi, heard tens of such boycott and migration cases. Made by a team under Manjula<br />

Pradeep, who heads state-based NGO Navsarjan Trust, the representation to SHRC said, "The jury<br />

particularly stressed on quick action on six incidents of social boycott (four of Dalits and two of tribals), 11<br />

incidents of forced migration and one incident of social boycott and forced migration of Dalits in Gujarat."<br />

The hearing was organized by Navsarjan Trust and Gujarat Human Rights Committee. Dalits and tribals<br />

from the seven districts - Ahmedabad, Surendranagar, Rajkot, Mehsana, Banaskantha, Patan and<br />

Vadodara -- came to Gandhinagar to relate how the dominant castes' pressure on the complainants to<br />

settle down cases of atrocities has resulted in their forced migration. A list of cases of social boycott and<br />

forced migration submitted to SHRC chairman J N Bhatt along with the representation enumerates social<br />

boycott and forced migration in 78 villages of Gujarat and their presentation said some of the issues -such<br />

as those of Pati and Lundhara villages of Bhavnagar district - are as old as 1992 and 1994 and they<br />

remain alive even today. While resistance to untouchability practice was the main reason for social<br />

boycott and forced migration, other related issues, included Dalits not being allowed to enter temples<br />

(Bhadreshi in Rajkot district, Rampar in Surendranagar district and Vanthal and Kundal in Ahmedabad<br />

district), dispute during elections, land-related issues, forced dragging of dead animals, rape of Dalit<br />

women, minimum wages, refusal to excess to drinking water and so on. During the hearing, Harishbhai<br />

Ratnottar said how in Vanthal village of Ahmedabad district in May 2009 the Dalits were made to<br />

participate in building a new Ram temple, but were refused entry when they wanted to pray. "A tussle<br />

ensued, and a social boycott, such as ban on shopkeepers to sell goods and employment of Dalits on<br />

wage labour, was imposed," he added. (Times of India 26/1/12)<br />

Odisha reports to Centre on Bondas (6)<br />

BHUBANESWAR: The Odisha government recently submitted an interim report to Centre about its<br />

preliminary inquiry into the alleged vulgar projection of primitive Bonda tribe by some tour operators. The<br />

Union ministry of tribal affairs had sought a report from the Odisha government following media reports<br />

that some tour operators put up titillating reports about Bonda tribals on their websites to woo foreign<br />

tourists. "We have informed the Centre about steps being taken to prevent such practice. We are<br />

discouraging tour operators from painting tribals in poor light. A final report about the inquiry would be<br />

presented soon," said an officer of SC & ST development department. Recently, the Bhubaneswar police<br />

had booked two tour operators on charges of selling tribal packages in an obscene manner. (Times o<br />

India 1/2/12)<br />

Probe report on Bondas ready (6)<br />

BHUBANESWAR: Senior bureaucrat Usha Padhee on Wednesday submitted a report to the state<br />

government after visiting the Bonda area in Malkangiri district. She was asked to collect information from<br />

ground zero following media reports that some tour operators uploaded objectionable information about<br />

Bonda tribals on their websites to lure foreign tourists. Padhee, who was former district collector of<br />

Koraput, a neighbouring district of Malkangiri, submitted her reports to the chief minister and chief<br />

secretary, sources said. Finding of the report was not known as she was immediately not available.<br />

Padhee submitted the report a day after the state Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe development<br />

department apprised the Centre of its preliminary inquiry into the alleged titillating projection of primitive<br />

Bonda tribe by some tour operators. "In our interim report, we told the Union ministry of tribal affairs about<br />

the steps being taken to prevent such practice. A blue print would be created in consultation with the tour<br />

operator and tourism department," SC and ST development secretary Santosh Sarangi said. Tourism<br />

department director H S Upadhyay said the department would scan the brochures and writings prepared

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