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Running Deer Range<br />

30.06 running deer range at Pueblano is designed for<br />

"big bore" experience and fun. Participants are individually<br />

supervised. Cost is $1.00 for 5 shots.<br />

Orienteering<br />

At all starting camps expeditions will receive training in<br />

orienteering. Orienteering is designed to enrich your trip<br />

through Philmont by increasing your skills in the proper<br />

use of your compass and the knowledgeable interpretation<br />

of your Philmont contour map. The mastery of this program<br />

will show you that skillful navigation can be a challenging,<br />

educational, and enjoyable experience.<br />

Survival<br />

Survival training is fun and a challenging experience. Learn<br />

of the edible plants and animals and master the skills that<br />

are your real providers in a survival situation. You learn<br />

how to construct a lean-to and eating utensils out of native<br />

materials; build, set and properly locate traps and snares;<br />

start a fire by friction; boil water using heated stones in a<br />

burned out log; learn the many ways you can make use of<br />

nature's supply house. You learn to meet emergencies and<br />

to improvise adequate protection from weather and cold.<br />

This training may save your life someday.<br />

Weather Stations<br />

Philmont keeps weather records from camps at varying<br />

elevations scattered throughout our 137,221 acres. See the<br />

instruments; learn how they are used and how they operate,<br />

what they tell us, and what causes our weather. Suggest<br />

reasons for such great differences of data among camps.<br />

Western Lore - Advanced Dutch-oven Cooking<br />

Philmont is actually an operating western ranch. Our cowboys<br />

still watch over our cattle on horseback, not in jeeps or<br />

planes. While you are on the trails, you may see some of<br />

our white-faced Hereford cattle. While not wild, they are<br />

best observed from a distance. A cow with a calf may become<br />

dangerous if she feels that her calf is being threatened.<br />

To chase or attempt to rope these animals might result<br />

in serious injury. Feel free to watch them and take pictures<br />

if you wish. Other ranch activities that you may see are<br />

cutting and baling alfalfa hay and harvesting other crops.<br />

At some spots on the ranch you will find a camp with a<br />

cowboy counselor. He can tell you more about the cattle<br />

industry in this area. He will explain about his horse and<br />

the garb worn by a western cowboy. With an extra supply<br />

of authentic western lariats, he can give your group some<br />

instruction in how to use the lasso. Then under a western<br />

sky, you'll gather around the blazing campfire for an evening<br />

of songs, guitar-playing, and stories of the Old West.<br />

Learn the various types and parts of Dutch ovens and how<br />

each has best-suited, as well as varied, uses. Using Dutch<br />

ovens, cook up (and eat) some western specialties. Then<br />

join in a camp-wide, western style Dutch ovefi feed for the<br />

evening meal.<br />

Woodslore Wisdom<br />

Become wise to, and skillful in, the many and varied uses<br />

of the out-of-doors. Learn the multitude of ways native<br />

materials can provide you with clothing, pack, bed, shelter,<br />

food, fire, water, and utensils for every use. Learn how to<br />

read animal tracks, stalk and lure animals, use nature as a<br />

compass and clock, "read the weather," etc. This program<br />

scrapes the surface of survival, field biology, orienteering,<br />

weather, pioneering, astronomy, and forestry. It draws from<br />

them what man can put to practical use or just plain enjoyment.<br />

REACH FOR THE BIG ONES<br />

Hike to Tooth of Time<br />

A hike to the 9,003-foot elevation of the old Santa Fe<br />

Trailmark - the Tooth of Time, which rises abruptly nearly<br />

2,000 feet from the valley floor-gives one a view of Philmont<br />

that will never be forgotten.<br />

Top of Baldy Mountain<br />

While you camp in the Baldy Town area, you will want to<br />

climb "Old Baldy." This is the highest peak on Philmont-<br />

12,441 feet. The view from the top of Baldy is spectacular.<br />

Others, Too<br />

Yes, there are Mount Phillips, Shaefer's Pass, Comanche<br />

Peak, Black Mountain, Trail Peak (where the B-24 crashed<br />

in '42), and many other peaks that will test your stamina<br />

and give you breath-taking views of surrounding terrain.<br />

PHILMONT MUSEUM<br />

The adobe-style Philmont (Kit Carson) Museum, located at<br />

Rayado, near the site of Kit Carson's home, provides historic<br />

artifacts and exhibits that will give you greater understanding<br />

and appreciation of the background and history of<br />

Philmont country. A curator will be on hand to tell you the<br />

thrilling story from the earliest known inhabitants on Philmont<br />

through the Maxwell Land Grant, the exciting gold<br />

mining days, to the time of Waite Phillips and his munificent<br />

gift to the Boy Scouts of America.<br />

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