NEWSLETTER - Paul Mellon Centre
NEWSLETTER - Paul Mellon Centre
NEWSLETTER - Paul Mellon Centre
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THE PAUL MELLON CENTRE<br />
PUBLICATIONS<br />
The Arts of Industry in the Age of Enlightenment<br />
by Celina Fox<br />
This book is about the people who did the work. The arts<br />
of industry encompassed both liberal and mechanical<br />
realms – not simply the representation of work in the fine<br />
art of painting, but the mechanical arts or skills involved in<br />
the processes of industry itself. Drawing on a wealth of<br />
primary sources, Celina Fox argues that mechanics and<br />
artisans used four principal means to describe and<br />
rationalise their work: drawing, model making, societies<br />
and publications. These four channels, the central themes<br />
of this engrossing book, provided the basis for<br />
experimentation and invention, explanation and<br />
classification, validation and authorisation, promotion and<br />
celebration, bringing them into the public domain and<br />
achieving progress as a true part of the Enlightenment.<br />
The book also examines the status of the mechanical<br />
arts from the medieval period to the seventeenth century<br />
and explains how and why entrepreneurs, mechanics and<br />
artisans presented themselves to the world in portraits,<br />
and how industry was depicted in landscape and genre<br />
painting. The book concludes in the early nineteenth<br />
century when, despite the drive towards specialisation and<br />
exclusivity and the rise of the profession of engineer, the<br />
broad sweep of the mechanical arts retained a distinct<br />
identity for far longer than has generally been recognised.<br />
The debates their presence provoked are still with us today.<br />
Celina Fox is an independent scholar and museums<br />
advisor. She was the editor of London World City.<br />
October<br />
352 pp. 280x200mm. 200 b/w + 60 colour illus.<br />
ISBN 978-0-300-16042-0 £40.00<br />
Brilliant Effects: A Cultural History of Gem Stones<br />
and Jewellery by Marcia Pointon<br />
Diamonds are not for ever – nor necessarily are they a<br />
girl’s best friend. Ranging from precious stones as raw<br />
wealth to the symbolic properties of gems whether in<br />
Antiquity and the Bible or in Victorian art and literature,<br />
this book examines how small-scale and valuable<br />
artefacts have figured in systems of belief and in political<br />
and social practice in Europe since the Renaissance.<br />
Marcia Pointon offers an in-depth study that, drawing on<br />
unpublished evidence, reveals the importance of artefacts<br />
produced by jewellers and horologists, and their<br />
significance in shaping people’s understanding of the<br />
world they live in. Pointon explores the capacity of jewels<br />
not only to fascinate but also to create disorder and<br />
controversy throughout history: what is materially<br />
precious is invariably contentious, whether in religious or<br />
in secular society; when what is precious is not gold bars<br />
or bonds but finely crafted artefacts made from hard-won<br />
imported materials, the stakes are particularly high. The<br />
struggle for control of both material and meaning is<br />
paramount, whether in scientific discourse (as with John<br />
Ruskin’s crystallography) or in pictorial imagery, such as<br />
Poussin’s interpretation of the origin of coral.<br />
Marcia Pointon is Professor Emerita in History of Art,<br />
Manchester University, and Honorary Research Fellow,<br />
Courtauld Institute of Art, London.<br />
September<br />
368 pp. 290x245mm. 100 b/w + 150 colour illus.<br />
ISBN 978-0-300-14278-5 £45.00