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School of Ants Map - Lasius Ant<br />
healthy plant growth. Just like the engineers who press our world<br />
and help it flow, Lasius ants churn and build wherever they live.<br />
When was the last time you rode over a bridge or walked into a<br />
building and thought, “Gosh, isn’t it nice? I’m not afraid this<br />
building/bridge will collapse on me”? Probably never. We don’t<br />
think about it because we don’t have to. Thanks to our engineers,<br />
things work.<br />
North American distribution of the Lasius ant (Lasius alienus). Visit<br />
www.schoolofants.org/species/1852 for an interactive version.<br />
Lasius ants are among the first species to pop their tents in<br />
disturbed areas, and from the moment they move in, they start<br />
turning the soil and making the ground ready for life. They burrow<br />
their tunnels into the soil, tripling soil respiration, the soil’s ability<br />
to “breathe,” compared to non-Lasius areas. They do such a<br />
good job at aeration that more insects and spiders move into<br />
those Lasius-affected, loosely compacted, fresh-air areas, which<br />
has a cascade of positive effects on the ecosystem around them.<br />
They carry dead insects and sweet treats from one place to<br />
another, spreading out some soil nutrients and concentrating<br />
others, which increases all kinds of chemical and biological<br />
processes. They even help fix nitrogen, an important chemical for<br />
The same goes for soil in our natural areas. We seem to only pay<br />
attention to our soil when it stops working well, plants die,<br />
animals move out and the soil actually becomes stone dead. Our<br />
Lasius engineers, like my husband and the engineers that<br />
reinforce and shape our human-made world, don’t seem to mind<br />
that we don’t notice. They don’t need us to shower them with<br />
thanks, but they do need us to give them the space and<br />
resources they need to do their best work. Keep your eyes peeled<br />
for volcanoes on the putting green or in your city’s medians. See<br />
if you can spot a sesame seed waddling out. Give it a salute as it<br />
passes by, conducting its business of building and bettering our<br />
world.<br />
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