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EDUCATION UNDER ATTACK 2014<br />

in public schools,” AsiaNews.it, 20 July 2011; and “Police ignore attack on<br />

school: Christian NGO,” UCAN India, 16 July 2012.<br />

768 Christian Solidarity Worldwide, India: Communalism, anti-Christian violence<br />

and the law (Surrey, UK: Christian Solidarity Worldwide, May 2010), 28; and<br />

“India Hindu Militants Attack Missionary School, Christians Say,” Worthy News,<br />

8 July 2009.<br />

769 “Kashmir: Huriyat Supporters Attack School Buses,” OneIndia News, 28<br />

September 2010; “Omar asks Geelani, separatists not to target school children,”<br />

The Indian Express, 27 September 2010; and “School bus torched to enforce<br />

bandh in J&K,” The Times of India, 5 December 2010.<br />

770 “Protests in Srinagar, Islamabad,” GK News Network, 7 October 2010; and<br />

“School bus torched to enforce bandh in J&K, The Times of India,” 5 December<br />

2010.<br />

771 GCPEA, Lessons in War: Military Use of Schools and Other Education<br />

Institutions during Conflict (New York: GCPEA, 2012), 30.<br />

772 Ibid., 22.<br />

773 GCPEA and Human Rights Watch, “Submission on the Third and Fourth<br />

Periodic Report of India to the Committee on the Rights of the Child,” 29 August<br />

2013.<br />

774 HRW, Sabotaged Schooling: Naxalite Attacks and Police Occupation of<br />

Schools in India’s Bihar and Jharkhand States (New York: HRW, 9 December<br />

2009), 56.<br />

775 Ibid.<br />

776 SATP, “University professor shot dead in Manipur,” 27 May 2009. For information<br />

on KYKL, see also:<br />

http://www.satp.org/satporgtp/countries/india/states/manipur/terrorist_outfits<br />

/kykl.htm<br />

777 “Two student leaders wounded in Nagaland,” Sangai Express, 5 May 2009.<br />

778 The Home Ministry reported three attacks by September, see: Home Ministry<br />

Naxal Management Division, untitled fact sheet on Maoist insurgency,<br />

http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/FAQs_NM_241013.pdf; “Naxals<br />

grow bolder, blow up school in Bihar,” Rediff, 15 June 2013; IANS, “Maoists blow<br />

up school in Bihar,” The New Indian Express, 15 June 2013; and ANI, “Fear grips<br />

students as Maoists destroy school wall in Jharkhand’s Latehar district,” 16<br />

March 2013.<br />

779 PRI, “Naxals persuade school children to join their outfits in Jharkhand,” The<br />

Indian Express, 25 February 2013; and PTI, “Naxalites recruiting school kids in<br />

state,” Times of India, 4 July 2013.<br />

780 “India: Four girls abducted from a Christian school and gang raped,” Vatican<br />

Insider, 20 July 2013.<br />

781 Associated Press, “Kashmir militants in deadly attack on Indian security<br />

forces,” The Guardian, 13 March 2013.<br />

782 This profile covers attacks on education in 2009-2012 and has an additional<br />

section on attacks in 2013.<br />

783 HRW, In Religion’s Name: Attacks against Religious Minorities in Indonesia<br />

(New York: HRW, February 2013), 16.<br />

784 Ibid., 14, 19-20.<br />

785 AFP, “Indonesian police detain 49 in school terror raid,” South China Morning<br />

Post, 13 November 2012.<br />

786 UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), “Education (all levels) Profile -<br />

Indonesia,” UIS Statistics in Brief (2011).<br />

787 Vento Saudale, “Young attackers of Cisalada Ahmadiyah sent to prison,”<br />

Jakarta Globe, 14 April 2011; and HRW, In Religion’s Name: Attacks against<br />

Religious Minorities in Indonesia (New York: HRW, February 2013), 89.<br />

788 HRW, In Religion’s Name: Attacks against Religious Minorities in Indonesia<br />

(New York: HRW, February 2013), 58-9.<br />

789 Ibid., 59.<br />

790<br />

You Tube account hariri58, “Aksi Pembakaran Kelompok Syiah oleh Sunni di<br />

Sampang Madura,” 29 December 2011,<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=362RWe8H0zQ; and information provided by<br />

a Human Rights Watch researcher, July 2013.<br />

791 “Blasphemous blog post leads to school attack,” UCA News, 7 May 2010; and<br />

The Associated Press, Bekasi, “Islamists eye proselytizing Christians,” The<br />

Jakarta Post, 3 July 2010.<br />

792 “RI govt urged to address religious intolerance,” Antara News, 9 February<br />

2011.<br />

793 Mathias Hariyadi, “Muslim students attack Catholic schools in Yogyakarta<br />

over a Facebook post,” 25 January 2012.<br />

794 Dessy Sagita, Amir Tejo, and Markus Junianto Sihaloho, “Two Killed as Hard-<br />

Liners Attack Shia School Group,” The Jakarta Globe, 27 August 2012;<br />

“Yudhoyono turns a blind eye,” The Australian, 1 September 2012; “SBY: Lack of<br />

intelligence let down Shia victims,” The Jakarta Globe, 28 August 2012; and AFP,<br />

“Two Shiite Muslims killed in mob attack in Indonesia,” Tehran Times, 27 August<br />

2012.<br />

795 “Bentrokan Di Balai Pengajian, 1 Tewas Terkapar,” Warta Aceh, 17 November<br />

2012; HRW, World Report 2013: Indonesia (New York: HRW, 2013; and information<br />

provided by Human Rights Watch on 6 November 2013.<br />

796 AFP, “Indonesian police detain 49 in school terror raid,” South China Morning<br />

Post, 13 November 2012; and Farouk Arnaz, “Islamic School Head Arrested in<br />

Terrorism Sweep Faces Forgery Charge,” The Jakarta Globe, 19 November 2012.<br />

797 Anita Rachman, “Terror Agency to Deal with Extremism at Indonesian<br />

Universities,” The Jakarta Globe, 8 November 2010.<br />

798 West Papua Media, “Police torture students after brutal attack on Abepura<br />

university dormitory,” West Papua Media Alerts, 28 August 2012.<br />

799 Andreas Harsono, HRW researcher, “Sufi Muslims feel the heat of Indonesia’s<br />

rising intolerance,” The Jakarta Globe, 15 August 2013.<br />

800 Ibid.<br />

801 Ryan Dagur, “Bomb attack at Jakarta Catholic school sparks security alert,”<br />

UCA News, 7 August 2013.<br />

802 This profile covers attacks on education in 2009-2012 and has an additional<br />

section on attacks in 2013.<br />

803 Amnesty International, “Iran’s Crackdown on Dissent Widens with Hundreds<br />

Unjustly Imprisoned,” 9 June 2010.<br />

804 HRW, “Iran: Escalating Repression of University Students,” 7 December 2010.<br />

805 Yojana Sharma, “Iran: Students Killed, Arrested in Egypt-Style Protests,”<br />

University World News, 17 February 2011.<br />

806 Amnesty International, “Iran’s Crackdown on Dissent Widens with Hundreds<br />

Unjustly Imprisoned,” 9 June 2010.<br />

807 Human Rights Council (HRC), Report of the Special Rapporteur on the<br />

Situation of Human Rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, A/HRC/19/66, 6<br />

March 2012, para 63; International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran, “Political<br />

Executions Indication of Government’s Insecurity,” 9 May 2010; Education<br />

International, “Farzad Kamangar: EI outraged at Iranian teacher’s execution,” 10<br />

May 2010; and “In memory of Farzad Karmanger, Iranian Kurdish teacher,” The<br />

Guardian, 16 May 2012.<br />

808 Farnaz Fassihi, “Regime Wages a Quiet War on ‘Star Students’ of Iran,” The<br />

Wall Street Journal, 31 December 2009.<br />

229

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