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April 2012 Highlight - Pastel Society of New Mexico

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March Program Review<br />

by Judy Felsen; photos by Janice St. Marie<br />

Just in time for Spring! Painting<br />

Gardens with Kathleen Smith<br />

Kathleen Smith, a pastel artist from Taos, demonstrated<br />

her very colorful style <strong>of</strong> painting <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> garden<br />

scenes at our March meeting. In addition to painting<br />

gardens and landscapes, especially en plein air, she also<br />

loves gardening. She frequently paints in the gardens on<br />

the grounds <strong>of</strong> fellow Taos artist Walt Gonske’s home.<br />

Walt maintains his garden in order to encourage other<br />

artists to visit and paint.<br />

OUTDOOR PAINTING - Kathleen’s setup includes<br />

a Stanrite student easel and some tables to hold her<br />

boxes <strong>of</strong> pastels. It is very lightweight setup. She works<br />

very large when outdoors, especially when it’s not too<br />

windy, though she also loves to work small outdoors.<br />

Three hours outdoors is the most time she spends and<br />

then she will tweak the painting indoors, being careful<br />

not over do it because she doesn’t want to lose qualities<br />

from painting outdoors. Concerning how she deals with<br />

changing outdoor light, she advises the painter still has<br />

to have a vision <strong>of</strong> the first light and put in the lights<br />

and darks first. “Don’t keep following the light”. Make<br />

accommodations — painting outdoors requires making<br />

quick decisions.<br />

MATERIALS – PAPER AND PASTELS – Kathleen<br />

uses Wallis paper (18 x 24) taped to a foam core board<br />

and toned with pastel and water before starting to paint.<br />

She recommends very<br />

sturdy paper when using<br />

water for an underpainting.<br />

She likes many different<br />

brands <strong>of</strong> pastels, especially<br />

the harder ones so she<br />

doesn’t fill up the tooth<br />

<strong>of</strong> the paper too soon. She<br />

also mentioned that Terry<br />

Ludwig has a new set with<br />

wonderful colors.<br />

BRUSHES - She uses a very dry brush with a light<br />

hand. They are cheap, sturdy, stiff, watercolor brushes.<br />

Nylon are OK also. It’s not about fine brush strokes,<br />

but about large masses <strong>of</strong> color embedded in the<br />

background.<br />

COMPOSITION – Dark areas are applied first for an<br />

anchor. She feels it creates a nice aura. She also likes to use<br />

warmer colors first. “A nice little breath under the green”.<br />

Her approach is painterly, with<br />

many layers. She prefers massing<br />

in the bigger areas first, but will<br />

spend more leisure time to express<br />

the dimensions. She does not use<br />

this approach for portraiture.<br />

TODAY’S PAINTING -<br />

Kathleen used a warm color<br />

for toning the paper and then<br />

used pastel and water for an<br />

underpainting. Sometimes she will apply pastel in the<br />

wet underpainting even though it dries dull. She likes<br />

the effect, but she doesn’t do it that <strong>of</strong>ten and advises “be<br />

careful” with it. It could get too muddy. She uses water<br />

only in the beginning, keeping a paper towel handy to<br />

clean and dry out the brush. Expressive colors are what<br />

she likes the best. She used a photo reference <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong><br />

her favorite garden views. Kathleen is a very energetic<br />

and playful presenter with humorous asides. As she<br />

continued to lay in some<br />

areas with day lilies, she said<br />

she is interested in gesture<br />

“hovering around the feeling<br />

<strong>of</strong> the places”. She tends<br />

to “pound” the pastel into<br />

the paper. She commented<br />

that the many greens in the<br />

garden provide support, but<br />

the flowers are the star. It is easier to mute the greens<br />

later. Concerning greens, she mentions that blue greens<br />

are dangerous and she thinks about the different greens<br />

to use. She works very freely and continues to add colors.<br />

If a section needs to be changed, or removed, she uses a<br />

dry brush. This particular part <strong>of</strong> the garden interests her<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the beautiful, curved and graceful wall. The<br />

day lilies are attractive to her because their foliage is very<br />

gestural. Kathleen loves the energy <strong>of</strong> multiple strokes<br />

and she moves colors around to unify the composition.<br />

The warm underpainting is dissipating, but still gives a<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> the warmth <strong>of</strong> a summer day.<br />

FLOWERS - She<br />

spoke about the many<br />

different flowers that<br />

she enjoys painting,<br />

describing peonies<br />

as “headlights” in<br />

a garden. She likes<br />

dahlias, poppies, day<br />

lilies and iris when they<br />

are blooming in Taos.<br />

continued on pg. 4<br />

<strong>Pastel</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> HIGHlight: <strong>April</strong> <strong>2012</strong> • page 3

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