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English Hayatus Sahabah RA - V2 - P 150 - 295 - Islamibayanaat.com

English Hayatus Sahabah RA - V2 - P 150 - 295 - Islamibayanaat.com

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THE LWES OF THE SAHABAH ~~ (Vol-2) 153<br />

that Hadhrat Abu BaJa ~)J.~had resolved to <strong>com</strong>bine the armies marching to<br />

Shaam. The first of the <strong>com</strong>manders to march was Hadhrat Amr bin Al Aas<br />

~. Hadhrat Abu Bakr ~ had instructed him to pass Eela en route to<br />

Palestine. His army numbered three thousand and consisted of many Muhaajireen<br />

and Ansaar. (When seeing them off) Hadhrat Abu Bakr ~ walked by the<br />

side of Hadhrat Amr ~'s animal and advised him saying, "0 Amr! Fear<br />

Allaah in private and in public and feel shamed before Him because He sees you<br />

and the actions you do. As you can see, I· have put you ahead of people who are<br />

your seniors and who are more valuable to Islaam and the Muslims than you are.<br />

You should therefore act for the Aakhirah and do everything to please Allaah. Be<br />

a father towards the people and never disclose their secrets. Suffice yourself with<br />

their apparent condition and apply yourself toyour task. Be steadfast when you<br />

meet the enemy in battle and never show cowardice. Give importance to<br />

(eradicating) misappropriation of the booty and punish people for it. Keep your<br />

talk brief when you address your people and as long as you keep· yourself<br />

straight, your subordinates will also remain straight." (1)<br />

The Advice Hadhrat Abu Hakr ~~~ Gave to <br />

Hadhrat Amr bin AI Aas ~ and to Hadhrat <br />

Waleed bin Uqaba ~u.,~ <br />

Hadhrat Qaasim bin Muhammad narrates that Hadhrat Abu Bakr ~ once<br />

wrote a letter to Hadhrat Amr bin Al Aas ~ and to HadhratWaleed bin<br />

uqaba B~, both of whom were appointed to collect half the Zakaah of the<br />

Qudaa'ah tribe; When he dispatched them to collect the Zakaah, Hadhrat Abu<br />

Bakr ~ saw them off and gave both of them the same advice. He said, "Fear<br />

Allaah in private and in public because whoever fears Allaah, Allaah will create<br />

for hiin an exit (from every difficulty) and provide for him from sources he<br />

does not expect. Whoever fears Allaah, Allaah will annul his sins and grant him<br />

an immense reward. This is because Taqwa is the best thing about which Allaah's<br />

servants encourage each other. You are in a path from amongst the paths of<br />

Allaah. You have no scope of <strong>com</strong>promising, dropping measures and being<br />

negligent concerning those matters that ensure the stability of your Deen and the .<br />

best interests of your duty. You should therefore never weaken and never be<br />

careless." (2)<br />

The Letter Hadhrat Abu Bakr ~ Wrote to <br />

Hadhrat Amr bin AI Aas ~ Concerning <br />

Hadhrat Khaalid bin WAIeed.~ <br />

Hadhrat Muttalib bin Saa'ib bin Abu Wadaa'ah ~ narrates that Hadhrat Abu<br />

Bakr ~ wrote the following letter to HadhratAmr bin Al Aas B~:<br />

(1) Ibn Sa'd, as quoted in KanzuJ UmmaaJ No\.3 Pg.I33). Ibn AsaakirNol.1 Pg.129) has also reported <br />

the narration. <br />

(2) Ibn Jareer Tabari Nol.4 Pg.29). Ibn Asaakir Nol.l Pg.132) has also reported a similar narration.

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