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The Government Statistical Service - UK Statistics Authority

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A series of improvements have been<br />

made to port surveys, including<br />

introducing additional survey shifts<br />

at key ports for the International<br />

Passenger Survey<br />

requirements of the new e-Borders<br />

system – which has been initiated and<br />

will achieve 95 per cent coverage by the<br />

end of 2010 – will be incorporated into<br />

the programme. This is a major new<br />

initiative that has the potential to provide<br />

a rich source of information on migrants<br />

as they enter or leave the <strong>UK</strong>, leading<br />

to more robust international migration<br />

estimates.<br />

Local Population Estimates<br />

At the end of 2007, the publication of<br />

new estimates of short term migrants at<br />

a high geographic level began – covering<br />

those people staying or leaving for less<br />

than 12 months and filling a gap in the<br />

suite of outputs. Over the course of<br />

the year this continued, along with the<br />

development of a method for supplying<br />

this output at a finer geographic level –<br />

to provide a fuller picture of migration for<br />

local authority areas.<br />

Techniques are also being developed<br />

for improving the measurement of<br />

internal migration (moves within<br />

the <strong>UK</strong>) of students. This is an area<br />

recognised as requiring development<br />

since the standard source for measuring<br />

internal migration (GP registrations)<br />

does not pick up all moves in this age<br />

group. Aggregate data from the Higher<br />

Education <strong>Statistics</strong> Agency containing<br />

term-time address of students in higher<br />

education establishments are being used<br />

to adjust internal migration estimates to<br />

compensate.<br />

Administrative sources provide a timelier<br />

source as the basis for estimating the<br />

geographic distribution of international<br />

migration than the 2001 Census currently<br />

used. <strong>The</strong> GSS has been developing a<br />

model-based approach that combines<br />

several administrative sources to provide<br />

a more representative and current<br />

distribution of international migration at<br />

the local authority level.<br />

Alternative Sources<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> and Registration <strong>Service</strong><br />

Act 2007 allows the laying of regulations<br />

to permit data-sharing for statistical<br />

purposes between public bodies and<br />

the <strong>UK</strong> <strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>Authority</strong>. One such<br />

regulation was laid early in 2009 to allow<br />

ONS to share the School Census data<br />

owned by the DCSF. This useful source<br />

provides more information on movements<br />

of the school-aged population.<br />

ONS is also sharing Migrant Worker<br />

Scan data (National Insurance Numbers<br />

allocated to foreign workers) owned<br />

by HMRC and DWP, which gives an<br />

indication of international migration<br />

within the economically active<br />

population.<br />

Chapter 4 | 67

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