the australian thoroughbred industry - International Specialised ...

Definitions
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Track Rider
Jockey
Steward
Breeder/
Stud Manager
Owner
A track rider is a person who is employed to exercise thoroughbred horses
on the instruction of a trainer. These exercising duties require judgement
and the ability to interpret and relay information concerning horse health,
performance and temperament accurately to the trainer as well as high-level
riding skills.
A jockey is an independent professional sportsperson licensed by
thoroughbred racing industry authorities to compete in industry-regulated
competitions. A jockey must possess the highest level of race riding and
horse handling skills, which requires problem solving skills in unpredictable
circumstances. The communication of performance and fitness of the horse
to trainers and owners at the end of a race is a critical part of the jockey’s
role. This requires in-depth understanding of anatomy, physiology and
health of the horse applied in the context of a competitive environment.
A Steward ensures that the integrity of racing is upheld. A steward will
supervise the conduct of race meetings; investigate incidents and potential
non-compliance issues, as well as arbitrating and awarding penalties under
the principles of administrative law. An extensive knowledge of the rules of
racing; application of appropriate penalties, racing protocols, animal welfare
and duty of care requirements are all part of this role.
A horse breeder requires an extensive knowledge of pedigrees, animal
welfare issues, business management and the rules and regulations
pertaining to the breeding of thoroughbreds. This role is responsible for
the foundation of the thoroughbred industry through pedigree match ups,
coverings, foaling down and the development of the foal to produce the
‘product’ that races for billions worldwide.
An owner is the client of a trainer or stud manager who pays for the service
of having their horse bred or prepared for professional competition. An
owner has the responsibility of knowing and understanding not only the
welfare needs of the horses that they own but also their obligations to the
business of the trainer or stud manager.