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file. - Otsego County Conservation Association

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6.1.3.1 Drilling<br />

Section 6.1.3.1 of the rdSGEIS states, “Contamination of surface water bodies and groundwater<br />

resources during well drilling could occur as a result of failure to maintain stormwater controls,<br />

ineffective site management and inadequate surface and subsurface fluid containment practices,<br />

poor casing construction , or accidental spills and releases (p. 6-19).” While the DEC recognizes<br />

that these accidents can occur, it makes no attempt to quantify the impact by estimating the<br />

number of such accidents that New York may reasonably expect. Nor has the DEC included an<br />

analysis of incidents in other states, such as Pennsylvania and West Virginia, which have suffered<br />

these impacts. Such information would allow us to gain a better understanding of the prevalence<br />

of these types of accidents, and thus assist New York State in better assessing its risk. Such an<br />

analysis is possible and appropriate, as demonstrated by the DEC’s “Fact Sheet: What We Learned<br />

From Pennsylvania i ” and the Ecology and Environment, Inc. analysis that estimates<br />

socioeconomic impacts of HVHF-related activities ii . The DEC’s evaluation of environmental<br />

impacts is inadequate without such an analysis.<br />

6.1.3.2 Hydraulic Fracturing Additives<br />

and<br />

6.1.3.3 Flowback Water and Production Brine<br />

We have two comments we wish to share with the DEC on sections 6.1.3.2 and 6.1.3.3:<br />

1. Before water is mixed with sand and fracking chemicals to make fracking fluid, the<br />

chemicals are stored in highly concentrated forms. High concentrations of many<br />

chemicals can have a different effect on the environment than the same chemical in a<br />

more diluted form. The DEC should address the impacts that surface spills of high<br />

concentrations of fracking chemicals may have on soils, lakes, rivers, streams, wetlands<br />

and wildlife.<br />

8

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