140915OPJudgment
140915OPJudgment
140915OPJudgment
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CC113/2013-mvn 3311 JUDGMENT<br />
2014-09-11<br />
In the same breath counsel for the defence submitted that the<br />
fact that when the accused approached the toilet, he had the intention to<br />
shoot to protect himself did not imply that the accused intended to shoot<br />
without reason. If that had been his intention he would have discharged<br />
his firearm when he arrived at the entrance of the bathroom.<br />
Defence counsel argued that the evidence of Professors<br />
Derman, Vorster, and Scholtz as a whole, was consistent with that of the<br />
accused when he stated that he discharged his firearm in reflex<br />
because he felt vulnerable and was fearful.<br />
10<br />
The above extracts and the submissions by defence counsel<br />
show without a doubt that we are here dealing with a plethora of<br />
defences. I proceed to deal with each of them in turn.<br />
The first one is: Did the accused lack criminal capacity at the time that<br />
he killed the deceased?<br />
This defence that the accused may have lacked criminal<br />
capacity or may have diminished his criminal capacity at the time of the<br />
incident, emerged during the course of the trial.<br />
The accused<br />
repeatedly told this court that he had no time to think<br />
before he fired the shots or before he knew it he had fired four shots at<br />
20<br />
the door. This raised the doubt whether the accused could be held<br />
criminally accountable.<br />
The inevitable question therefore was, amongst other things<br />
whether or not the accused could distinguish between right and wrong<br />
and whether he could act in accordance with that distinction.<br />
Though not clearly expressed in so many words, the defence<br />
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