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FOREWORD - Central Pollution Control Board

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The summary of section wise energy consumption in typical CTC production unit is<br />

presented in Table- 5.4.<br />

Table- 5.4<br />

Section-wise energy Consumption in Typical CTC Factory<br />

Sections<br />

Electricity Wood Total energy<br />

Unit/kg % Kg/kg Unit/kg % Unit/kg %<br />

Withering<br />

CTC<br />

Drying<br />

Sifting<br />

0.104<br />

0.300<br />

0.235<br />

0.023<br />

15.71<br />

45.32<br />

35.50<br />

3.47<br />

0.03<br />

-<br />

1.07<br />

-<br />

0.125<br />

-<br />

4.473<br />

-<br />

2.75<br />

-<br />

97.28<br />

-<br />

0.229<br />

0.300<br />

4.708<br />

0.023<br />

4.35<br />

5.70<br />

89.51<br />

0.44<br />

Total 0.662 100.00 1.10 4.598 100.00 5.26 100.00<br />

% 12.60 87.40 100.00<br />

Electrical Power Source<br />

The simplest source of power is in areas where a national supply and distribution<br />

network is available. However tea estates often install their own generation facilities<br />

for running the plant and other facilities during power shutdown period. Nowadays<br />

most standby generators are driven by diesel engines, producing about 3 kWh per<br />

litre of fuel consumed. To produce one tonne of tea normally requires between 430<br />

and 490 kWh.<br />

-45-<br />

Photograph – 5.20 : View of a CTC tea manufacturing unit. The factory<br />

produce green tea in very small amount.<br />

43

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