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Loy Krathong Festival of Lights<br />

With a history dating back more than 700 years, Loy Krathong remains one of<br />

<strong>Thai</strong>land’s best loved festivals<br />

A<br />

lso known as the “festival of lights”, Loy<br />

Krathong, is one of <strong>Thai</strong>land’s most enduring<br />

festivals a colorful celebration of lotus blossoms,<br />

heady incense and candlelight that pays<br />

homage to the river Goddess Mae Khong Ka and the surplus<br />

waters of the season’s rejuvenating rains.<br />

Celebrated on a full moon in mid-November, families<br />

leave their homes in the cool of the evening to visit local<br />

waterways, ponds and lakes, where homemade krathongs<br />

or those purchased from entrepreneurial street vendors<br />

are set afloat like so many tiny boats.<br />

Loy means “to float” while krathong means a “banana<br />

leaf vessel” that resembles an open lotus bloom. These<br />

beautifully candle-lit krathongs are believed to carry away<br />

all the bad luck and misfortunes of the year gone by.<br />

Traditionally krathongs are made from the trunk of a<br />

banana tree and then decorated with banana leaves and<br />

intricate floral designs. Popular blooms considered to bring<br />

fortune and good luck include lotus buds (bua), yellow<br />

chrysanthemum (dao ruang), roses (dok kulab) and globe<br />

amaranths (baan mai rue roy).<br />

Today Loy Kratong remains ever popular, despite the<br />

fact that many other traditions have fallen by the wayside.<br />

<strong>Thai</strong>land’s rivers, canals and other waterways are<br />

still important sources of food and income for many<br />

poor and rural communities, and so Loy Krathong has<br />

endured as a celebration of this communal life.<br />

At night,<br />

families, children<br />

and adoring couples<br />

carry their<br />

krathongs containing<br />

candles,<br />

incense sticks,<br />

locks of hair and<br />

coins down to<br />

their preferred<br />

water ways and<br />

launch them with a<br />

wish.<br />

C Tourism Authority of <strong>Thai</strong>land<br />

In Bangkok,<br />

C<br />

Tourism Authority of <strong>Thai</strong>land<br />

the Chaophraya River is brought to life by thousands of<br />

flickering candles as krathongs bob around the piers<br />

and riverbanks. Traditional <strong>Thai</strong> dress can also be seen<br />

as many Loy Krathong revelers get into the festive spirit<br />

and don the costumes of their ancestors. The evening’s<br />

highlights include a flotilla of colorfully decorated<br />

barges.<br />

Beauty queen contests are also held all over the<br />

country to commemorate the legendary Lady Noppamas,<br />

the chief royal consort of King Ramkamhaeng who reigned<br />

in Sukhothai in the 13th century. She is believed to have<br />

introduced the king to the practice of creating a krathong,<br />

and the story goes that the king was so impressed, he<br />

proclaimed Loy Krathong an annual celebration.<br />

This year’s festivities in Bangkok (Nov 13-16) will<br />

include an illuminated flotilla of barges passing along the<br />

Chaophraya River from Rama VIII bridge to Taksin bridge.<br />

Visitors to Bangkok can also watch events unfurl from<br />

river hotels and restaurants which traditionally provide<br />

Loy Krathong evenings to customers and guests wishing<br />

to take part in the festival.<br />

This year Loy Kratong falls on November 16.<br />

— By Alisa Kukarja<br />

8

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