RACIAL EQUITY ITSELF NEEDS TO BE A PRIORITY OBJECTIVE OF ANYONE COMMITTED TO PROMOTING SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL JUSTICE.
WHAT DOES A STRUCTURAL RACISM PERSPECTIVE IMPLY FOR COMMUNITY BUILDING AND RELATED SOCIAL JUSTICE WORK? <strong>The</strong> structural racism framework describes the many mechanisms that perpetuate the link between race <strong>and</strong> well-being in America. It looks critically at the socioeconomic, political, cultural, geographic, <strong>and</strong> historical contexts in which people of color are located, <strong>and</strong> demonstrates how <strong>and</strong> why those contexts affect individual <strong>and</strong> family outcomes. For those in the community building <strong>and</strong> social justice fields, the structural racism framework specifically highlights the ways in which racialized institutional, political, <strong>and</strong> cultural forces can counteract or undermine efforts to improve distressed communities, reduce poverty, <strong>and</strong> promote equity. <strong>The</strong> implication for action is that social change leaders must adopt an explicitly raceconscious approach to their work: they must factor race into their analysis of the causes of the problems they are addressing, <strong>and</strong> they must factor race into their strategies to promote change <strong>and</strong> equity. But what exactly does race-consciousness mean, <strong>and</strong> how should practitioners working at the community level—as well as those who support <strong>and</strong> partner with them—actually begin to apply the insights that are revealed by looking through the structural racism lens? It is often hard to see how individual or organizational actors with limited reach <strong>and</strong> resources might make any significant difference. <strong>Structural</strong> racism can seem overwhelming <strong>and</strong> abstract, <strong>and</strong> racial equity, idealistic. Without question, these are formidable issues that will not be resolved overnight. Change will not come without deliberate attention <strong>and</strong> effort, however, <strong>and</strong> the work ahead can be thought of in four parts. 1. RACIAL EQUITY MUST BE A CENTRAL GOAL OF THE WORK Racial equity can only be achieved if whites <strong>and</strong> Americans of color are equally likely to have positive or negative experiences in employment, education, homeownership, criminal justice, <strong>and</strong> all the other arenas that determine life outcomes in the United States. <strong>The</strong> structural racism analysis demonstrates that people of color are so disproportionately harmed by racialized public policies, institutional practices, <strong>and</strong> cultural representations that racial equity itself needs to be a priority objective for anyone committed to promoting social, economic, <strong>and</strong> political justice. This means that racial equity should not be just one of many elements of the analysis <strong>and</strong> one of many goals of the work but, rather, should be located at the core, forming part of the mission statement <strong>and</strong> programmatic goals of all who are active in the field. 35