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November 2009 GRIN Page 5<br />

Per Capita hits <strong>GRIC</strong><br />

<strong>New</strong> regulations enforce<br />

clean up of Tres Rios Refuge<br />

By Roberto A. Jackson<br />

GRIN Reporter<br />

Mihio Manus/GRIN<br />

Sacaton-Shawn Tsinhnahijinnie, D3, (above) was one of many Community<br />

members who opted for the pay card in the Community’s inaugural<br />

per capita distribution. However, many chose to be issued a live check <strong>and</strong><br />

waited in line on Mon, Nov. 2, at the Governance Center in Sacaton, Ariz.<br />

Tsinhnahijinnie said that she feels the amount given was sufficient for this<br />

first payment.<br />

“We should all be happy that we’re being given this per capita<br />

<strong>and</strong> that we’re here,” she said. For those who work <strong>and</strong> support families,<br />

Tsinhnahijinnie says this payment is a welcome boost to their income.<br />

Although all Community members are entitled to Per Capita distribution,<br />

only those adults who applied for it, received it. This first quarterly<br />

distribution was approximately $300 dollars <strong>and</strong> comes at a critical<br />

period in the economy of the Community. Many Community members are<br />

feeling the squeeze of a down-turning economy while others are dealing<br />

with job losses <strong>and</strong> work furloughs.<br />

Christopher Louis Rhodd, D3, is another Community member<br />

who has welcomed the additional per capita funds. “They (the tribe) put<br />

me through school, any other money they want to give me I’m cool,” he<br />

said.<br />

For Amber Johns, D2, accepting the payment wasn’t such a black<br />

<strong>and</strong> white decision. “At first I was against it,” Johns said, noting that it<br />

would affect several programs.<br />

The D2 resident went on to express that she hoped everyone<br />

would be smart with the money.<br />

It was estimated that 2000 checks were printed by the Per Capita<br />

office for those who opted to receive a live paycheck like Kelley Terrazas<br />

<strong>and</strong> Rebecca Moreno (pictured below, left to right).<br />

Census Bureau launches Arizona student competition<br />

The US Census Bureau is calling<br />

on Arizona students to use their creativity<br />

to help promote the 2010 campaign. The<br />

students can help by participating in the<br />

student design contest which will allow<br />

the students an opportunity to develop<br />

messages on the importance of the census<br />

by using posters, T-shirts or video.<br />

The students from grades 3<br />

through 12 are asked to come up with<br />

ways to say why Census is important to<br />

their community. There are 3 separate<br />

competitions, which are: 3rd-5th Grade:<br />

Poster Design 6th-8th Grade: T-Shirt<br />

Logo Design 9th-12th Grade: Video Submission<br />

Prizes will be awarded to the top<br />

3 designs/submissions in each group.<br />

Debris from polluters lines the banks of the Tres Rios Riparian<br />

Refuge at the confluence of the <strong>Gila</strong>, Salt <strong>and</strong> Agua Fria <strong>River</strong>s.<br />

(GRIN Photo - Roberto A. Jackson)<br />

Also, the winning design in each group<br />

will be used to assist the Census during<br />

the 2010 promotional campaign.<br />

Deadline to submit entries are<br />

November 20, 2009. All entries must be<br />

mailed to: Attn: 2010 Census Arizona<br />

Student Design Comp 850 W. Adams<br />

Street Suite. 110 Phoenix, AZ 85007<br />

Every student must submit an<br />

At Phoenix International<br />

Raceway (PIR)<br />

NASCAR’s elite race car<br />

drivers negotiate thrilling<br />

turns on the one mile circuit.<br />

Fans enjoy race cars<br />

that average over 100 miles<br />

per hour from one of PIR’s<br />

70,000 plus seats while the<br />

roar of the Subway Fresh<br />

Fit 500 can be heard from<br />

miles around. Outside the<br />

track, authorities are in a<br />

heated race of their own to<br />

halt illegal activities that<br />

are defiling the revitalization<br />

efforts of environmental<br />

sites.<br />

On Oct. 15, 2009<br />

County Attorney Andrew<br />

Thomas held a press conference<br />

at the confluence<br />

of the <strong>Gila</strong>, Salt <strong>and</strong> Agua<br />

Fria <strong>River</strong>s to outline a<br />

plan to restore the Tres<br />

Rios Riparian Refuge, a<br />

revitalized ecological site<br />

in the west Valley which<br />

includes a portion of the<br />

Community’s Westend.<br />

Thomas is aligning with<br />

Arizona Game <strong>and</strong> Fish as<br />

well as local law enforcement<br />

to put the brakes on<br />

activities that range from<br />

illicit dumping, trespassing,<br />

gang <strong>and</strong> drug crimes.<br />

“We are going to be<br />

reaching out to all partners<br />

in law enforcement<br />

<strong>and</strong> among the people here in Maricopa<br />

County to work together to clean up <strong>and</strong> preserve<br />

the Tres Rios refuge,” Thomas said.<br />

“The <strong>Gila</strong> <strong>River</strong> [Indian] Community would<br />

be an important part of that.”<br />

Efforts include increased patrols <strong>and</strong><br />

investigations into illegal activities as well as<br />

a focus on crimes that contribute to the environmental<br />

degradation of the Tres Rios Riparian<br />

Refuge. “It would be great to have<br />

support from your Nation on this when we do<br />

a major clean up in March,” said Thomas referring<br />

to the role of <strong>GRIC</strong> during clean ups<br />

in the spring at the Tres Rios Festival.<br />

The Community is also involved in<br />

its own restoration efforts. Projects include<br />

the Pee-Posh Wetl<strong>and</strong>s on 91 st Ave north of<br />

Baseline <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Gila</strong> <strong>River</strong> Wetl<strong>and</strong>s which<br />

is south of the Tres Rios Project. Army Corp<br />

of Engineers is working with <strong>GRIC</strong> to define<br />

their own Tres Rios Project along the Westend.<br />

The area in <strong>and</strong> around the Tres<br />

Rios area remains volatile due to drug <strong>and</strong><br />

human smuggling <strong>and</strong> the firing of weapons.<br />

Drug labs were reportedly located in the area<br />

where human <strong>and</strong> animal remains were recovered.<br />

The dumping of toxic materials <strong>and</strong><br />

industrial waste is active as are incidents involving<br />

illegal hunting <strong>and</strong> angling.<br />

Through a special grant the <strong>GRIC</strong>’s<br />

Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ)<br />

was able to remove 86 tons of trash from the<br />

Pee-Posh wetl<strong>and</strong>s. Cleaning costs for Tres<br />

Rios <strong>and</strong> surrounding Community sites are in<br />

the millions of dollars. In times of recession<br />

<strong>and</strong> cutbacks, there is simply inadequate<br />

funding to address the issue in its entirety.<br />

Development of adjacent communities<br />

brings encroachment issues to the forefront<br />

for <strong>GRIC</strong>. Through funding from the<br />

Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) a number of<br />

gates were installed which proved helpful in<br />

keeping trespassers out.<br />

The problems in the Tres Rios region<br />

barely echo the severity of illegal dumping<br />

<strong>and</strong> misuse of the l<strong>and</strong> located in the<br />

expanse of the Community. “Trash grows<br />

more trash,” said Corporal Richard Sichling<br />

of the Special Services Division/Rangers<br />

with GRPD.<br />

Typical dump sites include, TVs,<br />

tires, wrecked furniture, used oil, cans of<br />

paint <strong>and</strong> other building materials such as<br />

concrete dry wall <strong>and</strong> roofing material. Used<br />

oil along with acetone <strong>and</strong> weed killer has<br />

very high drainage potential to contaminate<br />

ground water.<br />

Large items that are illegally<br />

dumped within the Community have a tendency<br />

to be used as objects aimed at for target<br />

practice. The mercury found in TVs <strong>and</strong><br />

lead in paint contaminates the aquifer <strong>and</strong> endanger<br />

local wildlife.<br />

Similarly, around the Tres Rios Riparian<br />

Refuge sewage affluent streams are<br />

mistaken for natural rivers. Despite signage,<br />

it is very common to see entire families having<br />

an outing of swimming, <strong>and</strong> fishing in<br />

sewage. The fish in the sewage are also<br />

often consumed as people continue to use<br />

streams from the sewer for recreation.<br />

A major clean up of the area begins<br />

in March of 2010. “My hope is now that we<br />

can build on that to preserve the area <strong>and</strong><br />

clean it up <strong>and</strong> restore it to its original luster,”<br />

Thomas said.<br />

entry form along with their designs. The<br />

entry form provides the rules <strong>and</strong> specific<br />

information about the contest.<br />

To print the entry form <strong>and</strong> flyers,<br />

visit the Census Student Design Competition<br />

temporary website:<br />

http://azcensus.weebly.com/

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