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The Last Word<br />

By Eric Marshall<br />

"Libricide" in Federal Government Departments<br />

Libraries are being closed , "consolidated" is the term used, in many Federal Government Departments – Environment,<br />

Natural Resources and Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) to mention only a few. The word ‘libricide’ has been coined for this<br />

breaking up of the carefully collected intellectual property in these libraries. It has been compared to the Romans destroying<br />

the Royal Library in Alexandria.<br />

DFO had nine libraries, one in each of its research laboratories and one in Ottawa. Seven of these are being ‘consolidated’<br />

into the libraries in Sidney, <strong>BC</strong>, and in Dartmouth, NS. Among those being closed is the Eric Marshall Aquatic Research Library<br />

in the Freshwater Institute in Winnipeg. This is the only library in DFO concentrating on freshwater research materials. It was<br />

widely recognized as the best of its type in North America. The libraries in Nanaimo and St. Andrew’s, New Brunswick are<br />

two of the oldest in DFO and held many historic items. The library in St. John’s, Newfoundland, had a world class collection<br />

of marine material. Volumes from all of these libraries have been moved to either Dartmouth or Sidney leaving research scientists<br />

elsewhere with no library on site. It is argued that most of the material needed is available online but these libraries<br />

contained old material which has not been digitized. When needed, this material will be have to be mailed or faxed on request;<br />

after a delay and assuming the material in question did not get lost in the moves. Most scientists agree that they frequently<br />

have to print out part or all of an article being read online; it is difficult to flip back to a chart or diagram while reading text a<br />

page or so further on which refers to that chart. If the printed copy is available it is so easy to flip pages.<br />

I spent 25 years building up the library in Winnipeg and now it has been broken up; granted some volumes have been shipped<br />

to Sidney. Many volumes were lost when the doors were opened to anyone who wished to take them; a local consulting company<br />

took truckloads of material. Clearly valuable material has gone; was it all material that was already in Sidney? This was<br />

a unique collection that should not have been broken up. It was on the Fort Garry Campus of the University of Manitoba and<br />

functioned closely with the University library system. The Institute library should have been offered to that system because<br />

the Freshwater Institute was established on the University Campus to the mutual advantage of both organizations.<br />

The Minister has claimed that a total of only about 10 non-DFO people use all of the DFO libraries each year. In Winnipeg<br />

we used to have that many each week!<br />

All of these closures are making it more difficult for the research scientists remaining in DFO to work efficiently. Many projects<br />

have been closed, including the famous Experimental Lakes Area. This was rescued at the eleventh hour by the International<br />

Centre for Sustainable Research in Winnipeg with support from the Ontario Government. DFO staff working there<br />

received their pink slips and any new staff will not have the Institute library to use.<br />

The Fisheries Act has also been gutted. The government’s plan appears to be to exploit our natural resources quickly and<br />

that science will only get in the way of this by pointing out potential environmental damage. <br />

Join us for:<br />

Pelagic Seabirds of<br />

the Canadian Pacific<br />

Sunday, May 11th, <strong>2014</strong><br />

WildResearch, a Vancouver based non-profit group, is organizing a<br />

fundraising event to raise money for its conservation programs. The<br />

event will be a 7hr pelagic birding trip that sails from Ucluelet, <strong>BC</strong> aboard<br />

the MV Frances Barkley to La Perouse Bank.<br />

Come aboard and enjoy the experience!<br />

A great opportunity to view seabirds that are rarely seen from shore.<br />

Complete with indoor cafeteria and washrooms, this large and stable<br />

vessel should offer stunning viewing and photographic opportunities.<br />

Visit www.wildresearch.ca for details about the trip.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Michael Ashbee<br />

<strong>BC</strong>nature <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2014</strong> 39

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