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United States-Mexico Border Health Commission Annual Report 2003

United States-Mexico Border Health Commission Annual Report 2003

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<strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong> Specific:<br />

• Establish or expand border community and migrant health access points; and<br />

• Develop mechanisms that can alleviate and reimburse states for uncompensated<br />

medical costs for uninsured and underinsured care.<br />

<strong>Mexico</strong> Specific:<br />

• Support the <strong>Commission</strong> in the implementation of the Protección Financiera para<br />

la Salud program (Seguro Popular /Popular <strong>Health</strong> Insurance) and the Vete Sano,<br />

Regresa Sano program (Go <strong>Health</strong>y, Return <strong>Health</strong>y) in the <strong>Mexico</strong> border states.<br />

Improved Disease Prevention Efforts, <strong>Health</strong> Education Delivery and Disease<br />

Control Procedures<br />

Chronic diseases are the leading causes of death and disability in the U.S.-<strong>Mexico</strong> border<br />

region. Although chronic diseases are among the most common and costly health<br />

problems, they are also among the most preventable. Adopting healthy lifestyles, such as<br />

eating nutritious foods, being physically active and avoiding tobacco use, can prevent or<br />

control the devastating effects of these diseases.<br />

The <strong>Commission</strong>’s <strong>Health</strong>y <strong>Border</strong> 2010 agenda has health objectives specific to the<br />

border region that call for the elimination of health disparities within the decade. The<br />

objectives focus on the conditions and diseases that have the most glaring and persistent<br />

gaps among vulnerable populations, including prenatal care, tuberculosis, cancer,<br />

diabetes, HIV/AIDS and immunizations, and promote healthy outcomes.<br />

The <strong>Commission</strong> recognizes that much can be done to prevent these conditions and that<br />

resources focused on these areas are a wise investment. Initiatives that promote health<br />

education and healthy lifestyles, such as Steps to a <strong>Health</strong>ier U.S., should be adapted to<br />

the needs of the border region and expanded to work sites, schools, faith communities<br />

and health care settings.<br />

The <strong>Commission</strong> asks the governments to:<br />

• Use the <strong>Commission</strong>’s <strong>Health</strong>y <strong>Border</strong> 2010 agenda as a tool for health planning,<br />

research and assessment of health disparities;<br />

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