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Effective Coding Under MS-DRGs - American Health Information ...

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<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>Coding</strong> <strong>Under</strong> <strong>MS</strong>-<strong>DRGs</strong><br />

Notes/Comments/Questions<br />

Options to Consider in<br />

Chemical Dependency<br />

• Thiamine Deficiency<br />

(CC)<br />

• Most alcoholics get<br />

thiamine 100 mg IM<br />

• Drug induced delirium<br />

(CC)<br />

• Toxic Encephalopathy<br />

(MCC)<br />

• If the patient relapses<br />

and has “altered mental<br />

status”, the drug likely<br />

caused it<br />

• Alcohol or Drug<br />

Withdrawal<br />

• Does not necessarily<br />

have to be an illegal<br />

drugs.<br />

• Many drugs that are<br />

legally prescribed have<br />

withdrawal symptoms if<br />

abruptly discontinued by<br />

the patient or the<br />

physician<br />

65<br />

Bacteremia vs. Septicemia<br />

Sepsis<br />

• Bacteremia (790.7 - a CC):<br />

• Bacteria in the blood without<br />

an inflammatory response.<br />

• Septicemia (038.x - a MCC):<br />

• Pathological organisms (viruses,<br />

bacteria, fungus, or other<br />

organisms) OR their toxins in<br />

the systemic blood.<br />

• SIRS<br />

• Due to infection (sepsis) – MCC<br />

• Due to non-infection –<br />

Pancreatitis, Burns, Trauma<br />

• Without organ dysfunction – CC<br />

• With organ dysfunction – MCC<br />

Systemic Inflammatory<br />

Response Syndrome<br />

(>2 of the following):<br />

• Temperature >38 C<br />

or 90/min<br />

• Respirations >20/min<br />

• White Blood Cells<br />

>12,000 or 10% Bands formed<br />

66<br />

AHIMA 2008 Audio Seminar Series 33<br />

CPT ® Codes Copyright 2007 by AMA. All Rights Reserved

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