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christmas behind bars - County Times - Southern Maryland Online

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11 Thursday, December 22, 2011<br />

The Calvert Gazette<br />

STORY<br />

Jail Chaplain to Meet<br />

By Corrin M. Howe<br />

Staff Writer<br />

With Each Inmate<br />

On Christmas<br />

Day, Chaplain Jerald<br />

Graham will<br />

stop by every cell<br />

in Calvert <strong>County</strong>’s<br />

Detention Center<br />

to give out Christmas<br />

cards and visit<br />

with each inmate.<br />

It is another way he<br />

and other volunteers<br />

serve a part of the<br />

population locked<br />

away from sight and<br />

memory.<br />

Although<br />

the time between<br />

Thanksgiving and<br />

the New Year is<br />

called a time for<br />

giving and spreading<br />

cheer, the average<br />

citizen, church<br />

group or service<br />

organization cannot<br />

serve the local prison population on the holidays.<br />

For the health and safety of everyone<br />

involved, Graham says there are very specific<br />

rules about what can be brought into the jails<br />

and all volunteers have to go through training<br />

first.<br />

Graham is part of a volunteer ministry<br />

called Point of Change Jail and Street Ministry,<br />

Inc. out of Waldorf founded by Chaplain<br />

John Lewis. In 2008, Charles <strong>County</strong> Detention<br />

Center welcomed Lewis as their Chaplain<br />

after he’d served as a volunteer there.<br />

Graham heads up the Calvert program<br />

Point of Change runs 17 “sessions” a<br />

week in Calvert’s Detention Center. The majority<br />

of the sessions are religious services,<br />

10 to be exact, and the others are educational<br />

in nature including a program called REST<br />

– Rehabilitation Empower Structure Transition.<br />

Residents on their way out of the center<br />

and back into the community can apply to<br />

enter into the program which teaches computer<br />

skills, anger management, goal setting,<br />

resume writing, interviewing skills, first aid<br />

and other programs<br />

Since the program started in Calvert<br />

none of the inmates have returned to jail,<br />

something Graham and Lewis are proud of,<br />

considering the national recidivism rate is<br />

43.3 percent of inmates return within three<br />

years of being released.<br />

Point of Change is volunteer driven and<br />

has a budget which comes strictly from donations.<br />

At this point it has brought in nearly<br />

$22,500 in annual revenue but has paid out<br />

over $26,000 in expenses.<br />

“We do the work and have faith” that the<br />

financial needs will be met, said Graham. He<br />

would love to see local churches willing to<br />

donate even $25 a month to the work to help<br />

them “keep their head above water.”<br />

Graham volunteers nearly full-time and<br />

works shift work at the Metro. His wife also<br />

has a full-time job which provided for his<br />

family.<br />

“Seeing lives changed for the better<br />

means more than any dollar amount,” he said,<br />

when asked how he can invest so much of his<br />

time administrating 75 services a month.<br />

A number of local churches support the<br />

jail ministry as well. They send volunteers to<br />

run Bible studies and educational programs.<br />

He said he has one volunteer who has been<br />

there 20 years.<br />

Anyone wanting to come in to volunteer<br />

has to go through a three to four hour class<br />

after a clearance check. After the class the<br />

volunteer will receive a badge. The training is<br />

“very important because the officers go over<br />

the dos and don’ts.”<br />

The reason for providing training sessions,<br />

especially at the local jails, is to help<br />

the inmates develop skills and make better<br />

choices when they return. Otherwise, “they<br />

return back to the same community which got<br />

them in trouble to begin with,” said Graham.<br />

Space is a limiting factor in the number<br />

of programs they can offer. He can only<br />

schedule 12 inmates at a time for a session<br />

of any kind, religious or educational. Each<br />

week he puts out a list and inmates sign up<br />

for something they want.<br />

Graham said if he could “write a check”<br />

he could purchase a facility in which he could<br />

help with at-risk youth and work with them<br />

before they make bad choices. At the same<br />

facility he would run follow up programs for<br />

those transitioning out of jail.<br />

He would also partner with more local<br />

churches to provide the “after care” necessary.<br />

It could be as simple as churches providing<br />

classroom space for his volunteers to<br />

continue teaching computer skills, job readiness,<br />

matching positive mentors up with at<br />

risk youth and helping them find productive<br />

channels for their energy and creativity.<br />

“All the youth we work with say they<br />

made the wrong choices. We teach them not<br />

to allow peer pressure to get them down the<br />

wrong path,” said Graham.<br />

The programs in the jail are even helping<br />

those not participating, according to Graham.<br />

“They see the lives changing and they want to<br />

be a part of that.”<br />

By Corrin M. Howe<br />

Staff Writer<br />

‘What Teaching In<br />

Prison Taught Me’<br />

Everybody has a story to tell. Merle<br />

Morrow, like many, experienced a life changing<br />

event on Sept. 11, 2001. She was a civil<br />

rights attorney working for the Department of<br />

Justice conducting an investigation at a men’s<br />

maximum security prison. As she was escorted<br />

to where she had to go, the guards walked<br />

her through a chapel where several inmates<br />

were preparing a service.<br />

“The men in here are as devoted to their<br />

country as people on the outside, but many<br />

can’t write an intelligent letter to us – their<br />

government – to ask for help,” she said. Then<br />

she asked herself what she was going to do<br />

about it.<br />

Long story short, she left her job on Sept.<br />

28, 2001. By April 2002, she had received orientation<br />

to become a GED teacher at <strong>Maryland</strong><br />

House of Correction, commonly referred<br />

to as the Cut. She spent three years at a maximum<br />

security men’s prison in a room full of<br />

men convicted of significant crimes. She was<br />

alone with them twice a week with the closest<br />

guard down the hall and around the corner.<br />

“It was a one room school with educational<br />

levels from 1st to 12th grade. I didn’t<br />

know enough to panic. I’d never taught before<br />

and had a room full of students. We had fun in<br />

the classroom. These men worked hard. They<br />

did their homework. They wanted to grow as<br />

human beings even though some knew they’d<br />

never get out,” said Morrow, who wrote about<br />

her experience in a book called “So Am I:<br />

What Teaching In Prison Taught Me.”<br />

The first thing she had to do was convince<br />

herself that these men “were fellow<br />

children of God” and worthy of respect. So<br />

she went in right away, ready to look them in<br />

the eye. The first year and a half she worked<br />

with her students, she didn’t know what kinds<br />

of crimes they committed. However, when<br />

they asked her to write a book about them, to<br />

show the world that they are just like everyone<br />

else only having made bad choices, Morrow<br />

realized she needed to learn about their<br />

crimes.<br />

Once she started reading the trial records,<br />

she went through a “spiritual struggle”.<br />

“How do I go back into the classroom?<br />

These men had become my friends. It is different<br />

having a friend as a rapist than it being<br />

a stranger,” she said.<br />

On the other side of her struggle, she realized<br />

“these men aren’t one thing or another.<br />

They were more than their horrible crimes.<br />

They wanted to be better people. They wanted<br />

to give back.”<br />

While she was working there, she had<br />

seen conditions which troubled her. She wanted<br />

to make a change, but didn’t know how.<br />

Then she had a spiritual director tell her, “You<br />

have to change hearts before you can change<br />

systems.”<br />

She hopes her book will change hearts.<br />

“Even if my book only changes two, it will<br />

be a start.”<br />

Her students asked her to write the book<br />

about their experiences. She agreed and decided<br />

to donate the proceeds to at risk programs<br />

for youth at the request of her students.<br />

She would love to come talk to groups<br />

and organizations who want to learn more<br />

about her experience and how they can help<br />

change one heart at a time by working with<br />

youth before they end up in prison or helping<br />

to educate those in prison so they don’t<br />

return.<br />

Contact her at: A Closer Connection,<br />

LLC, P.O. Box 70, Owings, MD 20736 or<br />

www.teachinginprison.com.<br />

Morrow agreed to write some of<br />

her students with questions from the<br />

Calvert Gazette. Here are some of their<br />

thoughts:<br />

How can society help prevent people<br />

from ending up in prison?<br />

“Society can start programs, open<br />

up jobs, schools. Teach people to learn<br />

to do the right things in life. Teach them<br />

about going to church, treat people with<br />

respect.” - James Hill.<br />

“Help youth to be interested in/<br />

like different types of trades and apprenticeships<br />

programs. Which provide<br />

a great education as well as a<br />

great means of living, having recover<br />

programs for adults, more affordable<br />

educational classes, more interactive<br />

self-help groups.” - Donti Hayes<br />

“Society needs to invest money<br />

in the kids; recreation and vocational<br />

training.” - Thomas Maddox.<br />

“I believe it starts with at risk kids.<br />

Because the at-risk kids that enter juvenile<br />

facilities, three out of four become<br />

adult offenders. So society must give<br />

them what they need while they are<br />

young.” James Wells.<br />

What kinds of programs are<br />

needed in prison? If you could control<br />

prison programming what would you<br />

provide?<br />

“Reinstitute an emphasis on rehabilitative<br />

programming. Since the<br />

majority of prisoners are destined to<br />

return to society it seems logical and<br />

practical to have them better prepared<br />

to return to society.”<br />

“More programs that will enhance<br />

a person’s educational level and<br />

programs that prepares men for employment<br />

and gives them life skills.”

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