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<strong>Lionfish</strong><br />
Includes black volitans, red volitans, and dwarfs<br />
Characteristics<br />
Habitat<br />
Maintenance<br />
Compatibility<br />
Signs of a<br />
Healthy Fish<br />
Common<br />
Health Issues<br />
Mostly solitary, not a very active swimmer<br />
<strong>Lionfish</strong> attack their meal in one swift motion<br />
Handle carefully: dorsal spines are venomous and can feel like a strong bee sting; although<br />
most people are not affected by lionfish stings some humans may be allergic to the venom<br />
Check filter, other equipment and water temperature daily<br />
Check water quality at least once a week and salinity levels at least twice a week<br />
Change 10–25% of the total volume of water every two to four weeks, or as needed<br />
Introduce new fish to the aquarium gradually<br />
Compatible with fish of similar or larger size; will eat smaller fish<br />
Clear eyes Healthy appetite<br />
Swims slowly Clean in appearance<br />
Bright, even coloring<br />
Health Issue (alpha) Symptoms or Causes Suggested Action<br />
Fin Rot<br />
Marine Ich<br />
Frayed or disintegrating fins;<br />
the base of the fins usually<br />
reddens<br />
Cysts on fins, gills, and skin;<br />
fasting; cloudy eyes; labored<br />
breathing; excess skin<br />
mucus; or pale skin<br />
Improve water quality; commercial<br />
antibiotics may be effective<br />
Treat entire aquarium with a<br />
commercial parasite remedy and<br />
improve water quality; freshwater<br />
dips can dislodge the parasites<br />
Signs of Illness<br />
Preventing<br />
Common<br />
Health Issues<br />
Sources<br />
Loss of color Spots or fungus on body or mouth<br />
Erratic swimming Labored breathing<br />
If you notice any of these signs, test water quality and improve as necessary.<br />
Avoid crowded conditions; they are a major cause of stress and disease<br />
Maintain good water quality with regular water changes and adequate filtration<br />
Marine Fishes by Scott W. Michael<br />
Saltwater Aquariums for Dummies by Gregory Skomal<br />
The New Marine Aquarium by Michael S. Paletta<br />
Note: The information on this Care Sheet is not a substitute for veterinary care. If you need additional<br />
information, please refer to the above sources or contact your veterinarian as appropriate.<br />
2 of 2 SKU 926930 © 2004, PETCO Animal Supplies, Inc. All rights reserved. (0315)