MayJune04 Challenge - The Christian Challenge
MayJune04 Challenge - The Christian Challenge
MayJune04 Challenge - The Christian Challenge
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U.S.: “Under God”—For Now<br />
America will remain “under God”—for now.<br />
<strong>The</strong> U.S. Supreme Court has reversed a 2002 9th Circuit Court<br />
of Appeals ruling that the words “under God” in the Pledge of<br />
Allegiance are unconstitutional.<br />
<strong>The</strong> reversal was based on a technicality. Notably, however,<br />
the decision was announced on June 14, Flag Day, and the 50th<br />
anniversary of the 1954 vote in Congress to add the words “under<br />
God” to the Pledge.<br />
<strong>The</strong> high court said that Michael Newdow, the atheist who<br />
brought the case, did not have legal standing to sue on behalf of<br />
his ten-year-old daughter, whom he believed was being religiously<br />
indoctrinated during school recitations of the Pledge.<br />
Five of the justices ruled that Newdow’s rights do not trump<br />
those of the mother, Sandra Banning, a <strong>Christian</strong> who has legal<br />
custody of the daughter, who likes reciting the Pledge.<br />
Three of the justices, however, argued that Newdow had the<br />
legal right to bring the case, but that his premise, that the Pledge<br />
is unconstitutional, was flawed.<br />
Chief Justice William Rehnquist wrote that reciting the Pledge<br />
is “a patriotic exercise, not a religious one,” and that a student<br />
may opt out of saying it. To give the parent of such a child “a sort<br />
of ‘heckler’s veto’ over a patriotic ceremony willingly participated<br />
in by other students,” simply because it mentions God, he<br />
wrote, “is an unwarranted extension of the establishment clause.”<br />
*NEWDOW ALSO LOST OUT recently on a case involving<br />
the legality of congressional chaplains. A U.S. district judge dismissed<br />
Newdow’s lawsuit claiming that the presence and prayers<br />
of chaplains robbed him of his right to observe government without<br />
having to “confront religious dogma he finds offensive.” <strong>The</strong><br />
judge based his denial of Newdow’s claim on a 1983 Supreme<br />
Court ruling that it was not unconstitutional for the Nebraska legislature<br />
to open its sessions with a chaplain’s prayer.<br />
Sources: U.S. Supreme Court Public Information Office, <strong>The</strong> Washington Times,<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> Observer<br />
DOCTORS CALL the partial birth procedure “intact dilation<br />
and extraction.” Developed in the early 1990s, it requires<br />
partly delivering an intact fetus, typically during the second trimester,<br />
and piercing and compressing its skull. A small percentage<br />
of abortions are performed this way each year.<br />
Many abortion providers argue that it is necessary because it<br />
can be lifesaving for some women and can protect the fertility<br />
of others. Opponents call it barbaric infanticide, and (among<br />
other things) cite Congress’ finding that late term abortions are<br />
never medically necessary.<br />
That fact has been underscored by evidence presented in all<br />
three cases involving the Act—which have also heard compelling<br />
testimony that the fetus feels intense pain during the gruesome,<br />
life-ending procedure, and that the baby’s hands and feet<br />
move during the abortion—at least until its skull is crushed by<br />
forceps. Testimony also indicated that the procedure often involves<br />
decapitation and/or dismemberment of the fetus. As well,<br />
questions have been raised about whether the procedure is safe<br />
and would not have long-term consequences for women.<br />
Sources included <strong>The</strong> Daily Telegraph, <strong>The</strong> Washington Post, <strong>The</strong> Washington<br />
Times, American Center for Law and Justice<br />
Carey Repeats Call<br />
For Muslim “Responsibility”<br />
Former Archbishop of Canterbury George Carey says that<br />
reports of a controversial speech critical of Muslims that he<br />
delivered in Rome in March overlooked criticisms of the West<br />
included in his talk.<br />
However, Dr. Carey recently reiterated his call for Muslims<br />
to stand more strongly against the extremist, terrorist elements<br />
that are hijacking Islam.<br />
“Muslims really have got to face up to their responsibilities<br />
and distance themselves from the hard people who are using<br />
the good name of Islam as a weapon,” Carey said in an interview<br />
with Robert Crampton.<br />
In his earlier remarks, Carey had said that, “Sadly, apart from<br />
a few courageous examples, very few Muslim leaders condemn—clearly<br />
and unconditionally—the evil of suicide bombers<br />
who kill innocent people.” <strong>The</strong> claim drew angry denials<br />
from some Islamic leaders in Britain.<br />
Moderate Muslims must “resist strongly” the taking over of<br />
Islam by radical activists and “express strongly” their “abhor-<br />
rence of violence done to innocent lives in the name of Allah,”<br />
Dr. Carey said in March.<br />
In other recent remarks, he said that Muslims and the West<br />
needed to confront mutual suspicions. “<strong>The</strong> association of Islam<br />
with terrorism” is an issue that should concern Muslims as<br />
well as non-Muslims, he said.<br />
*ARAB AND WESTERN SPECIALISTS ON ISLAM condemned<br />
the decapitation in May of Nicholas Berg, a civilian<br />
American hostage, by terrorists; by deadline, a few other such<br />
executions had taken place. “Even the most literalist interpreters<br />
of the Koran must reject the claim that [Berg’s murder] was a<br />
legitimate revenge for the abuse of detainees in Abu Ghraib prison<br />
in Iraq,” said Tariq Ramadan, currently the most prominent<br />
spokesman for Muslims in French-speaking countries. However,<br />
much of the Islamic world generally seemed to have no objection,<br />
while the Abu Ghraib prison abuses, which did not involve<br />
murder, continued to be prominent in world attention.<br />
*ONE EXCEPTION to this situation appeared to be a public<br />
relations campaign recently launched by American Muslims, stress-<br />
Jesus, or Allah?<br />
Some Simple Distinctions<br />
This is one of the most remarkable pieces we have seen<br />
on this subject. Attributed to Rick Mathes, a well known<br />
leader in prison ministry, the following account was widely<br />
circulated on the Internet, and we thought it worthy to pass<br />
on to CHALLENGE readers. - Ed.<br />
Last month I attended my annual training session that’s<br />
required for maintaining my state prison security clearance.<br />
During the training session there was a presentation by three<br />
speakers representing the Roman Catholic, Protestant, and<br />
Muslim faiths, who explained each of their belief systems.<br />
I was particularly interested in what the Islamic Imam<br />
had to say. <strong>The</strong> Imam gave a great presentation of the basics<br />
of Islam, complete with a video.<br />
After the presentations, time was provided for questions<br />
and answers. When it was my turn, I directed my question<br />
to the Imam and asked: “Please, correct me if I’m wrong,<br />
but I understand that most Imams and clerics of Islam have<br />
declared a holy jihad (holy war) against the infidels of the<br />
world. And, that by killing an infidel, which is a command<br />
36 THE CHRISTIAN CHALLENGE, MAY-JULY, 2004