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<strong>American</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Agricultural</strong> <strong>Economics</strong><br />

Volume 72<br />

• Number 3 • August 1990<br />

Articles<br />

Acreage Decisions Under Risk: The Case <strong>of</strong> Corn and Soybeans/<br />

Jean-Paul Chavas and Matthew T. Holt/529<br />

Designing Expert Systems for Effective Delivery <strong>of</strong> Extension Programming/<br />

Russell L. Gum and Steven C. Blank/539<br />

Cholesterol Information and Shell Egg Consumption/Deborah J. Brown and<br />

Lee F. Schrader/548<br />

Testing Restrictions on a Model <strong>of</strong> Japanese Meat Demand/Dermot J. Hayes,<br />

Thomas I. Wahl, and Gary W. Williams/556<br />

The Determinants <strong>of</strong> the Migration <strong>of</strong> Labor Out <strong>of</strong> Agriculture in the United<br />

States: 1940-85/Andrew P. Barkley/567<br />

A Nonparametric Approach to Expenditure-Constrained Pr<strong>of</strong>it Maximization/<br />

Rolf Fare, Shawna Grosskopf, and Hyunok Lee/574<br />

Improving on Shadow Price Information for Identifying Critical Farm Machinery /<br />

Bruce A. McCarl, D. Earl Kline, and Donald A Bender/582<br />

Nonparametric and Semiparametric Estimation: An Analysis <strong>of</strong> Multiproduct<br />

Returns to Scale/Giancarlo Moschini/589<br />

A Comparison <strong>of</strong> Alternative Crop Response ModelS/Michael D. Frank,<br />

Bruce R. Beattie, and Mary E. Embleton/597<br />

Optimal Strategies for Marketing Calves and Yearlings from Rangeland/<br />

Lee Garoian, James W. Mjelde, and J. Richard Conner /604<br />

The Impact <strong>of</strong> Information on Environmental Commodity Valuation Decisions/<br />

John C. Bergstrom, John R. Stoll, and Alan Randall/614<br />

Relative <strong>Agricultural</strong> Prices and Monetary Policy/John S. Lapp/622<br />

A Policy Preference Function for Government Intervention in the U.S. Wheat<br />

Market/James F. Oehmke and Xianbin Yao/63l<br />

Political Preference Functions and Public Policy Reform/Gordon C. Rausser and<br />

William E. Foster/64l<br />

Adoption Ceilings and Modern Coarse Cereal Cultivars in India/<br />

Hans G. P. Jansen, Thomas S. Walker, and Randolph Barker/653


Household Inventories and Marketed Surplus in Semisubsistence Agriculture/<br />

Mitch Renkow/664<br />

Passthrough <strong>of</strong> Exchange Rates and Tariffs in Brazil-U.S. Tobacco Trade/<br />

Gregory K. Pompelli and Daniel H. Pick/676<br />

A Revised Test <strong>of</strong> the Law <strong>of</strong> One Price Using Rational Price Expectations/<br />

Barry K. Goodwin, Thomas J. Grennes, and Michael K. Wohlgenant/682<br />

Exchange Rate Risk and U.S. <strong>Agricultural</strong> Trade Flows/Daniel H. Pick/694<br />

Grain Price Expectations <strong>of</strong> Illinois Farmers and Grain Merchandisers/<br />

James S. Eales, Brian K. Engel, Robert J. Hauser, and<br />

Sarahelen R. Thompson/701<br />

Imperfect Competition in <strong>Agricultural</strong> Markets and the Role <strong>of</strong> Cooperatives:<br />

A Spatial Analysis/Richard J. Sexton/709<br />

Investment Potential <strong>of</strong> <strong>Agricultural</strong> Futures Contracts/To Randall Fortenbery and<br />

Robert J. Hauser/721<br />

The RLS Positive-Part Stein Estimator/Lee C. Adkins and R. Carter Hill/727<br />

Comments and Replies<br />

The Effects <strong>of</strong> Food Stamps on Food Expenditures: Comment/Phillip S. Kott/731<br />

The Effects <strong>of</strong> Food Stamps on Food Expenditures: Reply/Barbara Devaney and<br />

Thomas Fraker /732<br />

Expenditure Constraints and Pr<strong>of</strong>it Maximization in U.S. Agriculture: Comment/<br />

Barry T. Coyle/734<br />

Proceedings<br />

International Financial Markets and <strong>Agricultural</strong> Adjustments in<br />

North America<br />

Exchange Rate Effects on Inputs and Outputs in Canadian Agriculture/<br />

Colin A. Carter, Richard S. Gray, and W. H. Furtan/738<br />

Performance <strong>of</strong> Mexican Agriculture: Economic and <strong>Agricultural</strong> Policies/<br />

Manuel R. Villa-Issa/744<br />

International Capital Markets and Structural Adjustment in U.S. Agriculture/<br />

David Orden/749<br />

International Financial Markets and <strong>Agricultural</strong> Adjustment in North America:<br />

Discussion/Terry L. Roe/755<br />

Performance <strong>of</strong> Mexican Agriculture: Discussion/Odin K. Knudsen/758<br />

Federal Support to Farm Lending<br />

Imperfect Information and the Theory <strong>of</strong> Government Intervention in Farm Credit<br />

Markets/Robert D. Innes/761


The Effects <strong>of</strong> Federal Credit Programs on Farm Output/Michael T. Belongia and<br />

R. Alton Gilbert/769<br />

Moral Hazard in Federal Farm Lending/Eddy L. LaDue/774<br />

Imperfect Information and Intervention in Farm Credit: Discussion/<br />

Daniel A. Sumner/780<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> Federal Credit Programs on Farm Output: Discussion/<br />

Howard D. Leathers/782<br />

Moral Hazard in Federal Farm Lending: Discussion/Marc A. Johnson/784<br />

A Price Forecasting Competition<br />

A Price-Forecasting Competition: Introduction/Christopher S. McIntosh and<br />

Jeffrey H. Dorfman/786<br />

Forecasting Multiple Time Series with Little Prior Information/<br />

David A. Bessler/788<br />

Forecasts from a State Space Multivariate Time-Series Model/Keith R. Criddle<br />

and Arthur M. Havenner/793<br />

Forecasts from a Nonparametric Approach: ACE/Peter Berek and<br />

James A. Chalfant/799<br />

Results <strong>of</strong> a Price-Forecasting Competition/Jeffrey H. Dorfman and<br />

Christopher S. McIntosh/804<br />

Policy Reform and Economic Development<br />

Policies for Economic Development/Stanley Fischer and Vinod Thomas /809<br />

Adjustment Policies and Economic Development/Jacob Frenkel and<br />

Mohsin S. Khan/8I5<br />

A New Paradigm for Policy Reform and Economic Development/<br />

Gordon C. Rausser/821<br />

Policy Reform and Economic Development: Discussion/Yair Mundlak/827<br />

Policy Reform and Economic Development: Discussion/Stanley R. Johnson/829<br />

Books Reviewed<br />

Arrow, Kenneth J., ed. The Balance between Industry and Agriculture in<br />

Economic Development/Gunvant M. Desai/83I<br />

Bhagwati, Jagdish. Protectionism/Nancy E. Schwartz/832<br />

Boland, Lawrence A. The Methodology <strong>of</strong> Economic Model Building:<br />

Methodology after Samuelson/Jock R. Anderson/832<br />

Chan, Sucheng. This Bittersweet Soil: The Chinese in California Agriculture,<br />

1860-1910/Munir Quddus/834


Folmer, Henk, and Ekko van Ierland. Valuation Methods and Policy Making in<br />

Environmental <strong>Economics</strong>/John B. Loomis/835<br />

Kendrick, David A. Feedback: A New Framework for Macroeconomic Policy/<br />

Bruce L. Dixon/836<br />

Lipton, Michael, with Richard Longhurst. New Seeds and Poor People/<br />

Robert W. Herdt/837<br />

National Research Council. Alternative Agriculture/John Ikerd/838<br />

Parikh, Kirit S., Gunther Fischer, Klaus Froberg, Odd Gilbrandsen. Towards Free<br />

Trade in Agriculture/James P. Houck/839<br />

Petit, Michael, Michele de Benedictis, Denis Britton, Martijn de Groot,<br />

Wilhelm Henrichsmeyer, and Francesco Lechi. <strong>Agricultural</strong> Policy Formation in<br />

the European Community: The Birth <strong>of</strong>Milk Quotas and CAP;<br />

Hollingham, Michael A., and Richard W. Howarth. British Milk Marketing and<br />

the Common <strong>Agricultural</strong> Policy: The Origins <strong>of</strong> Confusion and Crisis; Burrell,<br />

Alison, ed. Milk Quotas in the European Community/Robert E. Jacobson/840<br />

Portes, Alejandro, Manuel Castells, and Lauren A. Benton. The Informal<br />

Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries/Donald C. Mead/<br />

841<br />

Roberts, Ivan, Graham Love, Heather Field, and Nico Klijn. U.S. Grain Policies<br />

and the World Market/Jerry A Sharples/842<br />

Schmid, A. Allan. Benefit Cost Analysis: A Political Economy Approach/<br />

Raymond Prince/843<br />

Seibel, Hans Dieter, and Michael T. Marx. Dual Financial Markets in Africa:<br />

Case Studies <strong>of</strong>Linkages Between Informal and Formal Financial Institutions/<br />

Paulo F. Cidade de Araujo/844<br />

Shaffer, Ron. Community <strong>Economics</strong>: Economic Structure and Change in Smaller<br />

Communities/Daniel M. Otto/845<br />

Simpson, James R. The <strong>Economics</strong> <strong>of</strong>Livestock Systems in Developing Countries/<br />

John McIntire/846<br />

Ward, Ronald W., and Richard L. Kilmer. The Citrus Industry: A Domestic and<br />

International Economic Perspective/Daniel S. Tilley/847<br />

Errata/849

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