Guidelines for the Specification of Quality Compost for use in ... - Wrap
Guidelines for the Specification of Quality Compost for use in ... - Wrap
Guidelines for the Specification of Quality Compost for use in ... - Wrap
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<strong>Guidel<strong>in</strong>es</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Specification</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>Compost</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>use</strong> <strong>in</strong> Grow<strong>in</strong>g Media 7<br />
3.0 Product declaration and laboratory report<br />
Each batch <strong>of</strong> compost supplied <strong>for</strong> <strong>use</strong> <strong>in</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g media must be clearly identifiable and<br />
traceable <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with BSI PAS 100:2011 requirements.<br />
A ‘batch’ is def<strong>in</strong>ed as a quantity <strong>of</strong> composted material, produced from <strong>the</strong> same <strong>in</strong>put<br />
materials, by <strong>the</strong> same methods and under <strong>the</strong> same conditions over a set period <strong>of</strong> time and<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> same properties.<br />
The supplier should also provide <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g data:<br />
• A full declaration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> physical and chemical properties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> compost (as listed <strong>in</strong><br />
section 6).<br />
• A laboratory report on a representative sample from <strong>the</strong> batch* that demonstrates that<br />
<strong>the</strong> properties described are with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ranges (limits) specified.<br />
* <strong>the</strong> sampl<strong>in</strong>g frequency to be agreed with <strong>the</strong> customer. It may be less than a one per batch basis <strong>for</strong> some<br />
parameters. In such cases <strong>the</strong> composter will make available representative data based upon <strong>the</strong>ir sampl<strong>in</strong>g history.<br />
If <strong>the</strong> result <strong>for</strong> one or more parameters is outside <strong>the</strong> specified limits, <strong>the</strong> customer should<br />
be <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>med immediately and given <strong>the</strong> opportunity to reject <strong>the</strong> batch prior to delivery.<br />
4.0 Sampl<strong>in</strong>g and frequency <strong>of</strong> analysis<br />
<strong>Compost</strong> batches should be sampled and tested after any screen<strong>in</strong>g that produces <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
product grade and as close to <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> distribution as possible. It should be remembered<br />
that <strong>the</strong> turn-around time <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrated plant response and weeds test is at least 6 weeks.<br />
The date <strong>of</strong> sampl<strong>in</strong>g should be stated on <strong>the</strong> results sheet.<br />
Proper sampl<strong>in</strong>g, preparation and storage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al sample are vital and <strong>the</strong>se must be<br />
carried out <strong>in</strong> accordance with <strong>the</strong> procedure set out <strong>in</strong> BS EN 12579:2000. This standard<br />
specifies that <strong>for</strong> a batch <strong>of</strong> bulk material <strong>of</strong> up to 5,000 cubic metres, <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>imum number <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>cremental sampl<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts is 12 and <strong>the</strong> number <strong>in</strong>creases as <strong>the</strong> batch volume <strong>in</strong>creases,<br />
up to a maximum <strong>of</strong> 30 <strong>in</strong>cremental sampl<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts. For example, <strong>for</strong> a batch <strong>of</strong> 1,000 cubic<br />
metres <strong>the</strong> prescribed number <strong>of</strong> sampl<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts is 16 and it is recommended that this<br />
number is adopted as a standard <strong>for</strong> batches <strong>of</strong> less than 1,000 cubic metres as well. The<br />
<strong>in</strong>cremental samples from each sampl<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t must be comb<strong>in</strong>ed toge<strong>the</strong>r and thoroughly<br />
homogenised be<strong>for</strong>e a representative portion is taken as <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al sample <strong>for</strong> analysis.<br />
All analyses should be carried out by a competent and AfOR approved laboratory. Any<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary on-site test<strong>in</strong>g (such as with a Solvita® kit <strong>for</strong> check<strong>in</strong>g compost stability/<br />
maturity) must be carried out by a suitably tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>dividual.<br />
The frequency <strong>of</strong> sampl<strong>in</strong>g should be agreed with <strong>the</strong> customer, however <strong>the</strong> absolute<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum frequency <strong>of</strong> analysis <strong>for</strong> all parameters should be a m<strong>in</strong>imum <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r one analysis<br />
per 5000m 3 <strong>of</strong> screened compost produced or one analysis every 6 months, whichever occurs<br />
sooner (Note: <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>imum frequency <strong>of</strong> analysis <strong>for</strong> each parameter required by BSI PAS 100<br />
(post validation) is once every 5000m 3 or once every 12 months, whichever occurs sooner).