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2007 Annual Report - Marine Sciences - University of Connecticut

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RESEARCH FOCUS<br />

Microbially-mediated carbon cycle at the biosphere-lithosphere interface, focusing on the microbe-(carbonate) mineral interactions.<br />

Geomicrobiology <strong>of</strong> benthic microbial communities, carbonate sedimentology, paleontology and paleoecology; including<br />

studies in both fossil and modern ecosystems; in open-marine, hypersaline, freshwater and terrestrial environments. Microscopy<br />

techniques (ESEM, Cryo-scanning).<br />

Dupraz, Christophe (PhD, Fribourg <strong>University</strong>,<br />

Switzerland)<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

RECENT PUBLICATIONS<br />

Braissant, O., A.W. Decho, C. Dupraz, C. Glunk, K.M. Przekop, and P.T. Visscher. <strong>2007</strong>. Exopolymeric substances <strong>of</strong> sulfatereducing<br />

bacteria : Interactions with calcium at alkaline pH and implication for formation <strong>of</strong> carbonate minerals. Geobiology<br />

5, 401-411.<br />

Dupraz, C., R. Patissina, and E.P. Verrecchia. 2006. Simulation <strong>of</strong> stromatolite morphospace using ‘DLA-CA’ growth model’:<br />

translation <strong>of</strong> energy in morphology. Sedimentary Geology vol. 185, 185-203.<br />

Baumgartner, L.K., R.P. Reid, C. Dupraz, A.W. Decho, D.H. Buckley, J.R. Spear, K.M. Przekop, and P.T. Visscher. 2006. Sulfate<br />

reducing bacteria in microbial mats: changing paradigms, new discoveries. Sedimentary Geology vol. 185, 131-145.<br />

CONTACT: Phone: (860) 405-9281 Email: christophe.dupraz@uconn.edu Web Site: http://www.marinesciences.uconn.edu/faculty/dupraz.html<br />

RESEARCH FOCUS<br />

Chemical oceanography, marine inorganic and atmospheric chemistry, with particular emphasis on cycles <strong>of</strong> trace metals, especially<br />

mercury, and the environmental impact resulting from metal emissions/discharges associated with human endeavors. This<br />

internationally recognized Mercury Laboratory, established in the 1970s to investigate the complexities <strong>of</strong> mercury in the environment,<br />

seeks tounderstand the nature <strong>of</strong> mercury's biogeochemical interactions and anthropogenic effects on its cycling.<br />

Current investigations emphasize mercury and methylmercury cycling in coastal and open ocean regions, and in arctic Alaskan<br />

tundra lakes and watersheds.<br />

CURRENT PROJECTS<br />

Biogeochemical cycling & fate <strong>of</strong> mercury.. NSF $400,664<br />

A synthesis and assessment <strong>of</strong> modern… Hudson River Foundation $70,389<br />

Fitzgerald, William F. (PhD, MIT - Woods Hole)<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees Distinguished Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Chad Hammerschmidt (UConn/Wright State), Katie<br />

Bluske (U <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin-LaCrosse), Carl Lamborg<br />

(UConn/WHOI), Bill Fitzgerald, and Prentiss Balcom<br />

(research assistant)<br />

RECENT PUBLICATIONS<br />

Fitzgerald, W. F., C.H. Lamborg, and C.R. Hammerschmidt. <strong>2007</strong>. <strong>Marine</strong> biogeochemical cycling <strong>of</strong> mercury. Chemical<br />

Reviews. 107, 641-662.<br />

Hammerschmidt, C.R., and W.F. Fitzgerald, 2006. Methylmercury in freshwater fish linked to atmospheric mercury deposition.<br />

Environmental Science & Technology. 40, 7764-7770.<br />

Hammerschmidt, C.R., and W.F. Fitzgerald. 2006. Bioaccumulation and trophic transfer <strong>of</strong> methylmercury in Long Island<br />

Sound. Archives Environmental & Contamination Toxicology. 51, 416-424.<br />

CONTACT: Phone: (860) 405-9158 Email: william.fitzgerald@uconn.edu<br />

Web Site: http://teamhg.uconn.edu/ and http://www.marinesciences.uconn.edu/faculty/fitzgera.html<br />

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