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2012-09-09 Journeying with Paul (Leslie Hawthorne Klingler).pdf

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<strong>Journeying</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Paul</strong><br />

<strong>Leslie</strong> <strong>Hawthorne</strong> <strong>Klingler</strong><br />

September 9, <strong>2012</strong><br />

The story of Dan Terry, a Christian humanitarian worker in Afghanistan for nearly four decades, is told in<br />

Making Friends among the Taliban, a forthcoming book by Jonathan Larson being published by Herald<br />

Press. It includes the following account:<br />

Anyone who has yet to ride the long-distance trucks and buses of Afghanistan cannot say<br />

that he or she has experienced the country. The mountains readily humble vehicles built for<br />

comfort—their rocky tracks tearing out all pretense and sophistication from cars and trucks not<br />

engineered for such terrain. All that survive are frames of solid steel and diesel engines that snarl<br />

at trouble. Should travelers retain any illusion of ease or comfort, it will vanish at the sight of<br />

derelict Soviet-era tanks marking the way, their gun barrels pointing blankly at distant horizons.<br />

For the passengers and cargo in the hands of intrepid Afghan drivers, each journey is a<br />

wager from beginning to end. But such road conditions look positively pleasant when compared<br />

to the odds of getting past the Kalashnikovs at roadblocks in times of civil war. In 1996, when the<br />

Terry family set out by bus from Kabul in hopes of finding a home in Mazar-i-Sharif, they rode<br />

straight into the teeth of just such odds.<br />

For the move, Dan had reserved the entire rooftop luggage rack of a public bus for the<br />

family’s household gear. Like some vision from the American Dust Bowl era, the bus lumbered<br />

along, crowned by the skeletons of a previous life: desks, tables, chairs, wardrobes, and other<br />

belongings lashed together helter-skelter. Wearing traditional attire, the Terry family had taken<br />

their places on the bus <strong>with</strong> their Afghan neighbors, breathing private prayers for heaven’s mercy<br />

along the way.<br />

On the northward trek, the bus negotiated the warlord roadblocks one by one. At each<br />

roadblock, gunmen swaggered onto the bus and barked commands, extorting what they could<br />

from compliant passengers. Survival rules are simple: sit at the back <strong>with</strong> your head down, avoid<br />

eye contact, and keep silent.<br />

Few passengers were prepared, though, for the brutality that awaited them at one<br />

roadblock. The driver’s assistant, obviously still an apprentice at this edgy business, somehow<br />

attracted the ire of a gunman. Flaring words gave way to a beating <strong>with</strong> a rifle butt. As the<br />

passengers shrank in fear from what must surely follow, Dan stood to his feet in the crowded bus


and began taking photographs. The gunman immediately stopped the beating as he and his<br />

comrades fastened their attention on the impudent foreigner documenting their behavior. They<br />

stormed back to Dan’s corner of the bus, shouting curses, and ripped the camera from his hands.<br />

Feigning innocence, Dan apologized, assuring them that they were welcome to take the<br />

offending roll of film to guarantee that they would not be incriminated. And then, ever so<br />

naturally, he swung his arm firmly around the gunman’s bandolier and shoulder in a strong<br />

embrace and said, “My brother, the camera is mine.” With that, he gently reached over and<br />

retrieved it <strong>with</strong> a broad smile. The unnerved comrades-in-arms retreated, clutching the spent film,<br />

and waved the bus <strong>with</strong> its odd passenger on its way.<br />

Some of those who witnessed this encounter still cluck their tongues to think that a<br />

foreigner could have been so naïve as to provoke such an incident. “He should have known that<br />

his camera would rile the gunmen,” they say. But Dan was far too savvy to think that either he or<br />

his camera would escape notice. Rather, in the heat of the violent encounter, he could not sit idly<br />

as cruelty ran its grim course; he intentionally drew the attention of the bullies to himself and<br />

away from their Afghan victim in the best way he knew how.<br />

When I first read this story, I asked myself, “What was Dan thinking, putting himself and his family at<br />

risk like that? At the same time I marveled, “How did he spontaneously act so much like Jesus?” As <strong>with</strong><br />

most of the stories in the book, I was both in awe of Dan’s actions and critical of them. Dan seemed to do<br />

things more <strong>with</strong> his heart than <strong>with</strong> a mind logically weighing the consequences. His continual<br />

embodiment of his convictions astonished and disarmed me—as it did even the most war-hardened<br />

individuals.<br />

As I got to know Dan Terry through the book, I grew increasingly impressed by him. Dan was a brother<br />

in faith who lived daily his Christian freedom in a country and a world defined by divisions, conflict, and<br />

self-protection. “The barbed wire,” writes Dan’s friend Michael Semple, “is a sign of our troubled times,<br />

when people conclude that Dan’s ‘open door’ only invites trouble.” Michael asks, “is the era of men and<br />

women like Dan, over?” Are the only doors left open the doors of the foolish and of those inviting<br />

martyrdom?<br />

In August 2010, Dan and nine other aid workers were attacked and killed in a remote valley during a<br />

medical tour. Their deaths made world headlines. As I read the New York Times’s brief biographies of<br />

these ten individuals, I sensed in each the power of the Holy Spirit and their dedication to living<br />

according to God’s call of love, regardless of the consequences. I felt proud to be a fellow Christian.


But is Michael Semple right? Is the Christian life only for fools and those inviting martyrdom?<br />

The answer to Michael’s question, perhaps, lies implicit in the life and writings of the apostle <strong>Paul</strong>. . . . .<br />

another, we must acknowledge, whose life ended in violence.<br />

Over the past months, we have visited many of the New Testament churches, following <strong>Paul</strong>’s letters and<br />

footsteps in those first Christian communities. We have witnessed <strong>Paul</strong>’s burning sense of mission and his<br />

deep love for his new brothers and sisters in Christ. We have watched him blaze the path of the gospel<br />

through social, political, and physical boundaries. We have witnessed his sufferings and shared his joy.<br />

What, then, can we take away from all this? What does <strong>Paul</strong> teach us about the Christian life? What does<br />

he show us about how we should perceive the world and our participation in it?<br />

While <strong>Paul</strong>ine studies fill volumes and command lifetimes, perhaps we can spend a moment today<br />

summarizing a few things we have learned from <strong>Paul</strong> on our summer journey. Let us focus in particular<br />

on his physical, social, and spiritual “map”—How did he understand his landscape, his journey, and his<br />

home? Let us consider how his perspectives might inform our own.<br />

How did <strong>Paul</strong> perceive his landscape—his world? Like Dan Terry’s environment in Afghanistan, <strong>Paul</strong>’s<br />

terrain was rough and hostile. As an ardent Christian, <strong>Paul</strong> was a persona non grata among his own<br />

people. Facing such dangers, the typical person might build protective walls and try to survive inside<br />

them as comfortably as possible. But people like Dan Terry, like the apostle <strong>Paul</strong>, know that following<br />

Christ means that we can no longer confine ourselves to the expected and supposedly “safe” moral,<br />

ethical, social, or even physical maps of our world. We are called to love, and love cannot be constrained.<br />

“[Love] bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never ends” (1 Cor.<br />

13:7-8).<br />

Life outside of Christ is a life navigating the world’s continual discrimination and competition, trying to<br />

remain as motivated, comfortable, and accompanied as possible. Often, any good or expansion of<br />

opportunity that we garner for ourselves involves harming others, or at least compromising their sense of<br />

dignity or opportunity. Without the eyes of grace, we perceive our environment as a territory that never<br />

expands, <strong>with</strong> limited resources that never renew—so life is always a game of getting as much as we can<br />

for ourselves at the expense of others.


When we die to ourselves and rise in Christ, we lose our ability to follow the rules and boundaries of that<br />

old life, because they are, in essence, the opposite of the principles of the kingdom of God, which are<br />

reconciliation, unity, and ever expanding love.<br />

In the words of Eugene Peterson, <strong>Paul</strong> tells the Galatians: “It is absolutely clear that God has called you to<br />

a free life . . . use your freedom to serve one another in love; that's how freedom grows. For everything<br />

we know about God's Word is summed up in a single sentence: Love others as you love yourself. That's<br />

an act of true freedom. If you bite and ravage each other, watch out—in no time at all you will be<br />

annihilating each other, and where will your precious freedom be then?” (Galatians 5:13-15)<br />

In the same passage, <strong>Paul</strong> reminds people that Christian freedom does not equate <strong>with</strong> lawlessness. It is,<br />

rather, adherence to God’s love. And if we do not allow God to extract us from our old patterns of life and<br />

bind us to God, we Christians become particularly pathetic and ugly. We become grave-tenders.<br />

In his book, Pulphead, John Jeremiah Sullivan provides a thought-provoking metaphor for Christians who<br />

continue to live by the world’s map, or norms and standards. Speaking of a Christian gathering he<br />

attended called Creation, he writes:<br />

The fact that I did not hear a single interesting bar of music from the forty or so acts I caught or<br />

overheard at Creation shouldn’t be read as a knock against the acts themselves, much less as<br />

contempt for the underlying notion of Christians playing rock. These were not Christian bands,<br />

you see; these were Christian-rock bands. The key to digging this scene lies in that one-syllable<br />

distinction. Christian rock is a genre that exists to edify and make money off evangelical<br />

Christians. It’s message music for listeners who know the message cold, and, what’s more, it<br />

operates under a perceived responsibility—one the artists embrace—to “reach” people. As such,<br />

it rewards both obviousness and maximum palatability (the artists would say clarity), which in<br />

turn means parasitism. Remember those perfume dispensers they used to have in pharmacies—“if<br />

you like Drakkar Noir, you’ll love Sexy Musk”? Well, Christian rock works like that. Every<br />

successful secular group has its Christian off brand . . .So it’s possible—and indeed seems<br />

likely—that Christian rock is a musical genre, the only one I can think of, that has excellenceproofed<br />

itself.<br />

While you may or may not agree <strong>with</strong> Sullivan’s conclusions about Christian rock, I do think his point<br />

can be applied to Christians who try to live as the world lives while calling it Christian. We are not only


not supposed to live according to those old patterns, we are no good at it anymore. As I mentioned before,<br />

a church that lives <strong>with</strong> the world’s values is not only sinning—it is one of the most pathetic gatherings of<br />

human beings that exists.<br />

Citizenship in our former lives, brothers and sisters, is closed to us. As <strong>Paul</strong> writes in Romans 2, “God is<br />

kind, but he’s not soft. In kindness he takes us firmly by the hand and leads us into a radical life change.”<br />

To the Romans (6), <strong>Paul</strong> says, “If we’ve left the country where sin is sovereign, how can we still live in<br />

our old house there? Or didn’t you realize we packed up and left there for good? That is what happened in<br />

baptism. When we went under the water, we left the old country of sin behind; when we came up out of<br />

the water, we entered into the new country of grace—a new life in a new land!”<br />

The key quality of our new land is freedom in the Spirit that overcomes all boundaries <strong>with</strong> love. To the<br />

Colossians, <strong>Paul</strong> writes, “Words like Jewish and non-Jewish, religious and irreligious, insider and<br />

outsider, uncivilized and uncouth, slave and free, mean nothing. From now on everyone is defined by<br />

Christ” (3:9-11).<br />

The apostle <strong>Paul</strong> lived in full awareness of Jesus’s call to break down human divisions, as did Dan Terry<br />

in Afghanistan.<br />

Another person who knew that all human boundaries are in the end to be torn down by God’s love is<br />

Mother Grace Tucker, of Tulsa, Oklahoma, who recently passed away at the age of 93. A black woman<br />

from a broken family, Grace founded a church, even when denominational rules prevented her from being<br />

its pastor. She later started a nondenominational congregation <strong>with</strong> open doors too the city’s diverse and<br />

roughened poor. "Her motto was that 'everybody is somebody,' " a friend said. “And she loved<br />

everybody." Mother Grace’s map of faith had no barbed borders; she neither confined herself to the<br />

world’s boundaries or constricted others to them, rather, she followed the guidance of the Spirit in her and<br />

in her brothers and sisters. Her map guided her through remarkable life that touched tens of thousands.<br />

Another key thing that the journeys and letters of the apostle <strong>Paul</strong> teach us it that only tents and caravans<br />

belong in the terrain of faith in Christ. Faith is the hope of a fullness yet to come; it is recognizing that we<br />

are not home yet, but that we will be there someday. While in our former lives we spent our days trying to<br />

create permanency and security, in our new lives we acknowledge that every day is a journey.


As people on a journey, we cannot construct immovable fences, we cannot assume that the wells from<br />

which we now drink or the earthly foundations upon which we now construct our lives are ours for longer<br />

than the present time. We cannot amass unnecessary material wealth, for excess becomes a burden. We<br />

cannot assume we always know where we are going, and what others think of us is going to change <strong>with</strong><br />

the nature of the territory we traverse.<br />

The metaphor of the Christian life as a journey is one of the most apt and familiar metaphors of the<br />

church. The Old Testament is the story of God moving God’s people through time and space, both<br />

allowing and disregarding the boundaries, borders, and lines in the sand that they constantly draw. As<br />

God’s people make their way through history, God continually urges them to a new and richer way of<br />

living, where human divisions no longer hold ultimate sway over our hearts and minds.<br />

By the time of <strong>Paul</strong>, the message is clear: “You were all called to travel on the same road and in the same<br />

direction, so stay together, both outwardly and inwardly. You have one Master, one faith, one baptism,<br />

one God and Father of all, who rules over all, works through all, and is present in all” (Ephesians 4:4-6).<br />

Embracing our status as lifelong travelers means being willing to release all but God’s love. We must<br />

loosen our grip on our earthly treasures, our loves, our control, and even many of our convictions and<br />

beliefs. We let go; we move on, we follow Christ.<br />

Accepting our status as travelers also means we move on from both our successes and our failures. For<br />

example, the Holy Spirit required that <strong>Paul</strong> leave Ephesus forever so the local people could take full<br />

responsibility for the church there. “And so this is goodbye,” <strong>Paul</strong> says to the elders of the church in<br />

Ephesus, “Now it’s up to you. The Holy Spirit has put you in charge of these people” (Acts 20).<br />

<strong>Paul</strong> was also asked to move on from failure. When he was in Jerusalem, God told him, “Hurry up! Get<br />

out of here as quickly as you can. None of the Jews here in Jerusalem are going to accept what you say<br />

about me” (Acts 22:18). Fully embracing our callings to travel <strong>with</strong> our Lord should make it easier when<br />

God asks us to admit failure and move on.<br />

Sometimes, it seems, God moves us from the comfort and stability of familiar land into the wilderness.<br />

We ask, “God where am I? Where are you? Why am I here? Why does my life feel so barren, so empty?”


It is in those moments that God reminds us of our traveling companions, God’s people. We are not given<br />

a permanent home here on earth, but we do have an itinerant home—the motley caravan of the church on<br />

the way. In that caravan is where we belong: the church is our security; it is our home.<br />

<strong>Paul</strong> constantly talks about his dependence on his brothers and sisters in Christ. Not only did his fellow<br />

Christians offer spiritual sustenance, they also provided <strong>Paul</strong> <strong>with</strong> extremely practical help. They financed<br />

his journeys, they fed him and provided him <strong>with</strong> lodging, and they freed him from prison more than<br />

once—just to name a few occasions when they came in handy. Friends make all the difference.<br />

When we embrace our identities as members of the rag-tag caravan of believers making our way by the<br />

light of Christ, our wilderness becomes free and open space to praise our Lord. “We find ourselves<br />

standing where we always hoped we might stand, “ writes <strong>Paul</strong> in Romans 5, “out in the wide open spaces<br />

of God’s grace and glory, standing tall and shouting our praise.”<br />

So how do we navigate our way in our new lives of freedom in Christ? This is one of the most important<br />

lessons from our summer travels <strong>with</strong> <strong>Paul</strong>. If we follow <strong>Paul</strong>’s example, we will stop obsessing about our<br />

own journeys, about where we are, about how we are doing spiritually, and about where we will go next.<br />

We will truly begin to travel our Lord’s way because we will understand that the whole Christian<br />

endeavor is to simply live in resonant response to the active love of our Maker.<br />

<strong>Paul</strong> tells the Romans, “God does not respond to what we do; we respond to what God does. Our lives get<br />

in step <strong>with</strong> God and all others by letting him set the pace, not by proudly or anxiously trying to run the<br />

parade” (Rom 3). Our life in the Spirit does not involve constantly redoubling our own efforts; rather, it is<br />

simply embracing again and again what the Spirit is doing in us and in others. It is patient, responsive<br />

living.<br />

So how does this kind of life look from the outside?<br />

It may look nomadic; but it is inextricably bound to the family of God moving ever homeward.<br />

It may look like it disregards borders and boundaries; but ever heeds the limits of God’s will.<br />

It may look foolish; but it recognizes that real foolishness is trying to stay at home in our sin.<br />

It may appear to seek martyrdom, but it acknowledges that the only truly dangerous place is outside of the<br />

will of God.


So come, let us celebrate our shared desire to follow Christ and to know the mind of the One who leads us.<br />

Let us listen to our brother <strong>Paul</strong>, who urges us, “God’s Spirit beckons. There are things to do and places<br />

to go!” (Romans 8).<br />

Let us pray together <strong>with</strong> the help of Thomas Merton and the apostle <strong>Paul</strong>:<br />

Our Lord God, we have no idea where we are going. We do not see the road ahead of us. We cannot<br />

know for certain where it will end. The fact that we think we are following your will does not mean that<br />

we are actually doing so. But we believe that the desire to follow you does in fact help us to do so. And<br />

we pray that we have that desire in every step that we take. We hope that we will never take a step<br />

<strong>with</strong>out that desire. And we know that if we do this, you will lead us by the right road, though we may<br />

know nothing about it. Therefore, we will trust you always, though we may seem to be lost and in the<br />

shadow of death. We will not fear, for you are ever <strong>with</strong> us, and you will never ever leave us to face our<br />

perils alone, for<br />

Neither death nor life, nor angels, nor rulers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor<br />

height, nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in<br />

Christ Jesus our Lord.<br />

Amen.

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