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Sep'12 - Punjab National Bank Institute of Information Technology

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e-track<br />

but not the “system false acceptance” rate.<br />

Thus, it may be realised that the relationships<br />

between the measurands in an operational test<br />

(system false acceptance/ system false rejection)<br />

and those in either technology tests (false<br />

match/false nonmatch) or scenario tests (false<br />

acceptance/false rejection) will be difficult to assess.<br />

It can be concluded that the three types <strong>of</strong> tests are<br />

measuring incommensurate quantities and therefore<br />

it is expected that the values for the same<br />

technologies will vary widely and unpredictably<br />

over the three types <strong>of</strong> tests.<br />

6.0 Conclusion<br />

The Unique Identity Project in India makes its<br />

promises to help enhance and ameliorate the social,<br />

political and economic lives <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> India.<br />

The Government continues to envisage it from a<br />

developmental angle, but it is also important to look<br />

at its' fundamental building blocks from the<br />

skeptical eyes <strong>of</strong> a technologist. This has been<br />

successfully achieved by placing a technocrat like<br />

Nandan Nilekani as the Chairman. However, for a<br />

country as large and diverse as India, the smallest <strong>of</strong><br />

errors can be expected to propagate fast and cause a<br />

problem much bigger than one would expect. The<br />

technologies being employed for identity<br />

verification and deduplication, that is, fingerprint<br />

and iris scan biometrics <strong>of</strong>fer challenges, which<br />

need to be dealt with before the project is launched<br />

into the masses. This paper strives to suggest the<br />

possible areas where these problems can be<br />

eradicated, and <strong>of</strong>fer solutions using statistical<br />

techniques to tackle uncertainties arising in areas<br />

where these problems cannot be gotten rid <strong>of</strong>. The<br />

UID project is one that <strong>of</strong>fers to India great hope's: in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> securing the nation from terrorists, helping<br />

policies made for the poor reach the intended masses<br />

and delivering social welfare programmes by<br />

making them more inclusive <strong>of</strong> companies, to speak<br />

on broad terms. However, there exist loopholes in its<br />

planning and implementation. Once these can be<br />

handled, there is not much that can stop the nation<br />

from truly shining.<br />

References<br />

[1]: http://uidai.gov.in/<br />

[2]: Biometrics Design Standards for UID<br />

Applications, www.uidai.gov.in.<br />

[3]: R. Ramakumar, The Unique ID Project in<br />

India: A Skeptical Note<br />

[4]: P.Stanleya, Wilson Jebersona, V.V. Klinsegaa:<br />

Biometric Authentication: A Trustworthy<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> for Improved Authentication,<br />

2009 International Conference on Future<br />

Networks<br />

[5]: De:Duplication:The complexity in the Unique<br />

ID context.4G Identity solutions<br />

[6]: Rajanish Dass, Unique Identity Project in<br />

India: A Divine Dream or a Miscalculated<br />

Heroism?<br />

[7]: James L. Wayman, Antonio Possolo, and<br />

Anthony J. Mansfield, Fundamental issues in<br />

biometric performance testing: A modern<br />

statistical and philosophical framework for<br />

uncertainty assessment<br />

october 2011- september 2012<br />

12

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