Borealis – Credit Update
Borealis – Credit Update
Borealis – Credit Update
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8 June 2012 <strong>Credit</strong> Research<br />
<strong>Credit</strong> Flash - <strong>Borealis</strong> AG<br />
The main operating liquidity requirements relate to capital expenditure (the company's<br />
guidance is for lower capex than in FY11 [EUR 282mn] given that there are no significant<br />
capex projects in the pipeline for FY12; annual maintenance capex: EUR 150mn), working<br />
capital requirements (mainly determined by volatility in the oil price and its impact on<br />
inventories), dividends (EUR 110mn to be paid in FY11) and the funding of the PEC-Rhin<br />
acquisition (we estimate an outflow of EUR 100mn). <strong>Borealis</strong> has access to a syndicated<br />
revolving credit facility of EUR 1.1bn (around EUR 163mn used; maturing in July 2013) and a<br />
further EUR 166mn (in undrawn evergreen facilities, but including a one-year cancellation<br />
notice) in export credit lines. Some of the financing agreements are subject to a gearing (max.<br />
125%; FY11: 35%) and solvency (min. 30%; FY11: 53%) covenant. As a further liquidity<br />
source, <strong>Borealis</strong> has a securitization program in place under which it sells eligible securities<br />
on a non-recourse (true sale) basis to external parties. EUR 403mn worth of receivables were<br />
sold as of 31 December 2011 (down from EUR 427mn yoy). <strong>Borealis</strong> faces around EUR 200-<br />
220mn of debt maturities in FY12 and FY13 with the majority relating to the drawing under the<br />
RCF.<br />
Debt metrics At the end of 2011, adjusted net leverage was 2.8x, which was down from the peak level<br />
of 5.1x achieved in bottom-of-the-cycle conditions in FY09. Over a 3Y period, adjusted<br />
net leverage stands at an average of 3.5x, while being close to 3.0x on average over a 5Y<br />
period. We adjust <strong>Borealis</strong>' debt position for unfunded pension obligations (FY11: EUR<br />
224mn), operating leases (EUR 29mn) as well as factoring (EUR 255mn). The group's equity<br />
ratio stood at 54% at FYE 2011 (FYE 2010: 52%; 3Y average: 52%; 5Y average: 51%)<br />
reflecting the conservatively funded capital structure. In terms of cash flow coverage, we<br />
calculate cash flow from operations/adjusted net debt of 14% in FY11 (vs. 17% in FY10),<br />
which is below the 3Y average of 20% and 5Y average of 26%, with the deterioration being,<br />
among other things, due to continued working capital outflows in FY10 and FY11.<br />
<strong>Credit</strong> Profile<br />
<strong>Credit</strong> profile <strong>Borealis</strong>' credit profile is supported by the conservative financing strategy (equity ratio<br />
stands above 50%), strong diversification (i.e. serves a variety of end-markets),<br />
backward integration, leading market positions and strong innovation focus of <strong>Borealis</strong><br />
as well as the group's stable shareholder background. On a more negative note, we note<br />
that <strong>Borealis</strong> operates in a cyclical industry that is also currently facing difficult market<br />
conditions, is subject to significant input cost volatility (that can negatively impact margins and<br />
influence working capital requirements) and faces high capex requirements with the capacity<br />
expansion at Borouge (although most is expected to be covered by the JV's earnings<br />
contribution). With regard to event risk, we highlight the group's prudent focus on smaller bolton<br />
acquisitions, but note the existing uncertainties surrounding the potential acquisition of a<br />
minority stake in NOVA Chemicals.<br />
Uni<strong>Credit</strong> Research page 8 See last pages for disclaimer.