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Ultrasound Imaging in Multifetal Pregnancies: Its

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Tw<strong>in</strong> Anemia-Polycythemia Sequence<br />

(TAPS)<br />

• Larger <strong>in</strong>tertw<strong>in</strong> hemoglob<strong>in</strong> difference w/o signs of<br />

TOPS<br />

• Intertw<strong>in</strong> blood transfusion w/o hormonal<br />

imbalance<br />

• Post laser: ex-recipient anemic w/ ex-donor<br />

polycythemic ~ 77%<br />

• Spontaneous reported as early as 16 weeks<br />

Study N Post-laser<br />

Robyr, 2006 101 13%<br />

Habli, 2009 152 2%<br />

Slagehekke,2010 276 8%<br />

Spontaneous*<br />

Lewi et al, 2009 202 5%<br />

Lopriore, 2010 113 5%<br />

Slagehekke F et al Fetal Diagn Therapy 2010

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