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Valuing Prior Learning

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Managing European Diversity in lifelong learning<br />

The underlying principle of lifelong learning is that initial education is no longer enough for a<br />

lifetime social-economic career. It is more important to develop your competencies (skills,<br />

knowledge, attitude & ambitions) throughout life by realizing that ‘your glass is already half<br />

full’, and by understanding that everyone always learns<br />

in every possible learning environment: formal (school) and non-formal or informal<br />

environments (working place, at home).<br />

The Leonardo-project “Managing European diversity in lifelong learning (VPL2)” aimed at<br />

strengthening the use of valuation & validation of non-formal and informal learning for both<br />

summative and formative purposes in a qualitative and quantitative sense: more use of the<br />

validation of non-formal and informal learning by individuals<br />

and organisations, supported by a more demand-led and customer-oriented learning<br />

system.<br />

More than 200 case studies were analysed in 11 European countries representing the main<br />

European learning cultures: Czech Republic, Cyprus, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy,<br />

Lithuania, The Netherlands, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. The analysis<br />

showed that this goal was served by working both top-down as well as bottom-up. The<br />

bottom-up approach made the specific needs for lifelong learning on the labour market in<br />

different sectors visible. The ‘top-down’ data showed the various services national and<br />

sectoral learning systems are already offering to or designing for the potential users, for<br />

example the modern, lifelong learning workers.<br />

The VPL-evidence in this project shows the diversity in lifelong learning across Europe<br />

indicating where the common features prevail and where one learning culture can learn from<br />

another. The main result of the project is the creation of role models in the workplace;<br />

showing that lifelong learning is possible in any context, country<br />

and culture; and that there are always shared elements that make it possible to make a<br />

manageable tool for lifelong learning out of the valuation & validation-principles.<br />

This book was written by the partners in this project. This project has been carried out with<br />

the financial support of the Leonardo da Vinci programme of the European Commission.<br />

Leonardo-project ‘Managing European diversity in lifelong learning (NL/05/C/F/TH- 81802)<br />

http://www.vpl4.eu<br />

ISBN 978-90-79108-01-5

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