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Vakhri is five kilometers from Pandharpur. All palkhis arrive<br />

at Vakhri on the 10th day of Ashadh, or the day before Ekadashi.<br />

Pandharpur<br />

Pandharpur is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in<br />

Maharashtra. It sits on the banks of the Bhimā river, also known as<br />

the Chandrabhaga because of its half-moon-like shape. It is named<br />

after a merchant, Pandarika, who achieved self-realization there. In<br />

Marathi he is called Pundalik. His duty was to serve his parents, so<br />

he kept God waiting at his door. He himself passed away and God is<br />

still waiting to serve his disciple. Pandharpur is surrounded by the<br />

most Shaiva-influenced doctrines and practices within a radius of a<br />

hundred miles, encompassing Ganagapur, Akkalkot and the shaktipeeth,<br />

Tuljapur.<br />

The Vitthal temple on the banks of the Bhimā is the main<br />

attraction in Pandharpur; it is alternatively known as Pandhari.<br />

Pandharpur hosts four annual pilgrimages (varis) by Hindu devotees.<br />

Among them the pilgrimage in the month of Āshādh in the Hindu<br />

Shalivahan calendar attracts the largest number of pilgrims—around<br />

500,000 to 700,000 people. The pilgrimage in the month of Kārtik<br />

attracts the second largest number of pilgrims.<br />

On the south bank of the Bhima sits Namdev’s 13th century<br />

dwelling, which matches the scale of a wealthy person’s house.<br />

His affection for Vithoba and his writings helped the varkari cult<br />

become prominent in Maharashtra. Today all other cults like Prabhupada<br />

and Iskon sit on the opposite banks of the Chandrabhaga.<br />

Many Deendi groups bought land around Pandharpur and set up per-

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