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Winter 2012 - Western University of Health Sciences

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or the Dentist’s Pledge? Not one<br />

mentions teamwork, collaboration<br />

or working with others to improve<br />

patient care outcomes.<br />

We see interpr<strong>of</strong>essional teams<br />

come together when pandemics or<br />

epidemics place sudden and<br />

intense demands on health<br />

systems. Natural disasters and<br />

humanitarian crises too <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

bring health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals together<br />

in relief efforts. Teams work<br />

together effectively under these stressful circumstances<br />

because they have a common goal and a shared knowledge<br />

and understanding <strong>of</strong> the work that needs to be done. They<br />

may also be working with limited resources and personnel,<br />

forcing them to optimize the skills <strong>of</strong> each team member. If<br />

those are the components <strong>of</strong> high functioning teams, why<br />

don’t we see examples in all practice settings?<br />

In 2010, six pr<strong>of</strong>essional associations came together to try and<br />

answer that question. Participating organizations included the<br />

American Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges <strong>of</strong> Nursing, American<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges <strong>of</strong> Osteopathic Medicine, American<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges <strong>of</strong> Pharmacy, American Dental<br />

Education Association, Association <strong>of</strong> American Medical<br />

Colleges and Association <strong>of</strong> Schools <strong>of</strong> Public <strong>Health</strong>. These<br />

six participating associations convened an expert panel to<br />

produce a May, 2011 report on Core Competencies for<br />

Interpr<strong>of</strong>essional Collaborative Practice. <strong>Western</strong>U was well<br />

represented on this panel, by Susan Mackintosh, Assistant<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Family Medicine & Director Interpr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

Education and Daniel Robinson, Dean College <strong>of</strong> Pharmacy.<br />

Through such efforts, it is hoped that our health disciplines<br />

will be compelled to “learn together to work together for<br />

better health” (WHO 2010). In short, there is no reason that<br />

we can’t have a future with high<br />

functioning interpr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

teams in all practice settings.<br />

<strong>Western</strong>U is the first institution in<br />

the nation to develop a<br />

comprehensive, campus-wide<br />

Interpr<strong>of</strong>essional Education (IPE)<br />

program; one that brings together<br />

first-year, second-year and, in some<br />

cases, third-year students from<br />

each <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong>’s nine health<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional programs (pharmacy,<br />

osteopathic medicine, optometry, veterinary medicine,<br />

physician assistant, dental medicine, physical therapy, graduate<br />

nursing and podiatric medicine) to work together as unified<br />

health care teams. The students work together in teams<br />

throughout the curriculum at <strong>Western</strong>U in the classroom, in<br />

small group venues and in clinics with patients, and in doing<br />

so, are able to appreciate the value and unique skills that each<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession brings to collaborative, team-based care.<br />

The phase one course, “Patient Centered Cases – An<br />

Interpr<strong>of</strong>essional Approach” started in the 2009-2010<br />

academic year. This course lays the foundation for future<br />

collaborative and coordinated care <strong>of</strong> patients. A total <strong>of</strong> five<br />

cases, three weeks long, plus foundation lectures comprise the<br />

two-semester course. <strong>Western</strong>U faculty, volunteer faculty and<br />

community practitioners serve as the case facilitators. First<br />

semester cases focus on team building, communication and<br />

other vital interpr<strong>of</strong>essional skills. Second semester cases<br />

emphasize cultural sensitivity, ethical dilemmas and end <strong>of</strong> life<br />

issues. As students learn together, and solve problems together<br />

they walk away with a newfound appreciation for their<br />

teammates’ varied roles in the delivery <strong>of</strong> health care. ■<br />

To learn more about the program, please visit<br />

www.westernu.edu/interpr<strong>of</strong>essional-about<br />

<strong>Western</strong>U, College <strong>of</strong> Pharmacy RxBound | 3

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