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Impact of Climate Change on Arab Countries - IPCC

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ARAB ENVIRONMENT: CLIMATE CHANGE 5<br />

FIGURE 3<br />

CLIMATE CHANGE IS PRIMARILY THE RESULT OF HUMAN ACTIVITIES (INDUSTRY, TRANSPORTATION,<br />

ENERGY GENERATION,ETC.)<br />

Leban<strong>on</strong><br />

Syria<br />

Jordan<br />

Palestine<br />

Saudi <strong>Arab</strong>ia<br />

UAE<br />

Kuwait<br />

Qatar<br />

Oman<br />

Bahrain<br />

Egypt<br />

Morocco<br />

Tunis<br />

Algeria<br />

Sudan<br />

Yemen<br />

Other countries<br />

Total Sample<br />

68<br />

72<br />

75<br />

83<br />

89<br />

92<br />

90<br />

88<br />

86<br />

89<br />

96<br />

100<br />

100<br />

98<br />

100<br />

100<br />

100<br />

100<br />

8<br />

28<br />

26<br />

5<br />

3<br />

4<br />

9<br />

14<br />

17<br />

7<br />

7<br />

4<br />

3 1<br />

7 1<br />

7<br />

8<br />

3<br />

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%<br />

Agree Disagree I d<strong>on</strong>'t know<br />

5<br />

11<br />

3<br />

4<br />

radio and TV, ensured a sample from a wide<br />

range <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> social, ec<strong>on</strong>omic and educati<strong>on</strong>al backgrounds,<br />

that reflected broad spectrum <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> views.<br />

It is to be noted, however, that the sample<br />

includes a big segment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educated people; while<br />

this might reflect more the views <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> those nearer<br />

to decisi<strong>on</strong> making, it does not proporti<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

reflect the actual populati<strong>on</strong> mix.<br />

The resp<strong>on</strong>dents have the following major characteristics:<br />

75% possess university level educati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

74% are males and 26% females, 42% were<br />

above 41 years old, 8% below 20 and 50%<br />

between 21-40 years, Resp<strong>on</strong>dents were asked to<br />

classify their income group compared to the prevailing<br />

level <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> income in their country; 64% said<br />

they have average income, 31% above average<br />

and 5% below average. It is to be noted, therefore,<br />

that people with low-income and lower<br />

educati<strong>on</strong> levels were not proporti<strong>on</strong>ally represented.<br />

But as the sample was analyzed <strong>on</strong> socioec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

basis, it was possible to track differences<br />

in attitudes am<strong>on</strong>g different categories.<br />

FIGURE 4<br />

CLIMATE CHANGE IS A SERIOUS PROBLEM FOR THE COUNTRY OF MY RESIDENCE<br />

Leban<strong>on</strong><br />

Syria<br />

Jordan<br />

Palestine<br />

Saudi <strong>Arab</strong>ia<br />

UAE<br />

Kuwait<br />

Qatar<br />

Oman<br />

Bahrain<br />

Egypt<br />

Morocco<br />

Tunis<br />

Algeria<br />

Sudan<br />

Yemen<br />

Other countries<br />

Total Sample<br />

64<br />

67<br />

87<br />

88<br />

80<br />

81<br />

85<br />

85<br />

85<br />

83<br />

82<br />

84<br />

80<br />

88<br />

83<br />

84<br />

94<br />

100<br />

21<br />

27<br />

13<br />

12<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

9<br />

8<br />

8<br />

9<br />

8<br />

20<br />

7<br />

17<br />

6<br />

6<br />

5<br />

7<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

3 3<br />

14<br />

13<br />

8<br />

7<br />

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%<br />

Agree Disagree I d<strong>on</strong>'t know

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