FORM 20-F - Check Point
FORM 20-F - Check Point
FORM 20-F - Check Point
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amounts include stock-based compensation related to the acquisition of Zone Labs in the amount of $1.3 million<br />
in <strong>20</strong>05. In <strong>20</strong>06 and <strong>20</strong>07, these amounts include stock-based compensation of $9.4 million and $4.3 million,<br />
respectively, resulting from the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). Research and development expenses represented<br />
9% of revenues in <strong>20</strong>05 and 11% of revenues in <strong>20</strong>06 and in <strong>20</strong>07. In addition to the above-mentioned expenses<br />
in <strong>20</strong>06, the increase in research and development expenses was mainly due to an increase in our research and<br />
development headcount, from 5<strong>20</strong> at the end of <strong>20</strong>05 to 573 at the end of <strong>20</strong>06, resulting in an additional expense<br />
of approximately $3.3 million. In <strong>20</strong>07, the research and development expenses was mainly due to growth in<br />
headcount, from 573 at the end of <strong>20</strong>06 to 673 at the end of <strong>20</strong>07, of which 68 came from Protect Data<br />
acquisition, resulting in an additional expense of approximately $15.5 million. The inclusion of Protect Data in<br />
our financial results in <strong>20</strong>07 contributed approximately $9.7 million to expenses. In addition, in <strong>20</strong>06,<br />
strengthening of the Israeli Shekel compared to the U.S. dollar contributed approximately $0.5 million to<br />
expenses, and in <strong>20</strong>07, the strengthening of the Israeli Shekel, Euro, British Pound and the Swedish Krona<br />
compared to U.S dollar contributed approximately $1.8 million to expenses. The majority of our developers are<br />
located in Israel, where compensation related expenses are paid in Israeli Shekels; additional development<br />
expenses occur in Swedish Krona for our development center in Sweden, while our expenses are reported in U.S.<br />
dollars. Therefore, changes to the exchange rate between the Israeli Shekel, the Swedish Krona and the U.S.<br />
dollar, have affected and may in the future affect our expense level. We anticipate that research and development<br />
expenses in <strong>20</strong>08 will increase due to an expected increase in research and development personnel as a result of<br />
hiring new employees, and due to an expected increase in payroll and related expenses.<br />
Selling and Marketing<br />
Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, commissions, advertising, trade shows,<br />
seminars, public relations, travel and other related expenses. Selling and marketing expenses were $142.3 million<br />
in <strong>20</strong>05, $157.1 million in <strong>20</strong>06, and $217.5 million in <strong>20</strong>07. These amounts include amortization of intangible<br />
assets and stock-based compensation relating to the acquisition of Zone Labs in the amount of $2.1 million in<br />
<strong>20</strong>05. In <strong>20</strong>06, the amount includes amortization of intangible assets of $0.6 million, relating to the acquisition of<br />
Zone Labs, and stock-based compensation of $8.0 million, resulting from SFAS No. 123(R). In <strong>20</strong>07, the amount<br />
included amortization of intangible assets of $12.3 million, relating to the acquisition of Zone Labs, NFR, and<br />
Protect Data, and stock based compensation of $8.8 million, resulting from the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).<br />
Selling and marketing expenses represented 25% of revenues in <strong>20</strong>05, 27% of revenues in <strong>20</strong>06, and 30% of<br />
revenues in <strong>20</strong>07. In <strong>20</strong>06, the increase in selling and marketing expenses was primarily due to an increase in our<br />
sales and marketing headcount, from 536 at the end of <strong>20</strong>05 to 580 at the end of <strong>20</strong>06, resulting in an additional<br />
expense of approximately $5.6 million. In <strong>20</strong>07, the increase in selling and marketing expenses was primarily<br />
due to an increase in our sales and marketing headcount, from 580 at the end of <strong>20</strong>06 to 717 at the end of <strong>20</strong>07,<br />
and the associated increase in travel, entertainment and facilities expenses. Of those, 134 came from Protect Data,<br />
resulting in an increase in expenses of approximately $27.9 million. In addition, strengthening of the Euro<br />
compared to the U.S. dollar contributed approximately $0.6 million to the <strong>20</strong>06 compensation expenses, and<br />
approximately $2.2 million to the <strong>20</strong>07 compensation expenses. Our expenses in Europe, which primarily relate<br />
to compensation, travel, facilities and marketing, are paid in local currencies, while being reported in U.S. dollars.<br />
Therefore, changes to the exchange rates between the Euro and the U.S. dollar have affected, and may in the<br />
future affect, our expense level. We anticipate that selling and marketing expenses will increase in <strong>20</strong>08 due to an<br />
expected increase in marketing activities, headcount, payroll and related expenses.<br />
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